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這禮拜聚焦在備受爭議的AZ疫苗 現在歐盟和世衛都發聲明表示AZ疫苗不會造成血栓反應 我們從英國角度來了解一下AZ疫苗
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What is the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine?
牛津-阿斯特捷利康疫苗是甚麼?
Blood clot 血栓
Trial 試驗/審判/考驗
Inevitably 不可避免地
🔸Is it safe?
🔸AZ疫苗安全嗎?
There is no evidence that the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine is unsafe.
沒有證據顯示牛津-阿斯特捷利康疫苗不安全。
Blood clots can occur naturally and are not uncommon.
血栓可能自然產生，而且並不罕見。
About 17 million people in the EU and the UK have received a dose of the vaccine, with fewer than 40 cases of blood clots reported as of last week. This is no more than would be expected in the normal course of events.
歐盟和英國大約有1700萬人接種了該疫苗。截至上週，通報的血栓案例不到40件。在正常狀態下這並未超過預期。
🔸Is the Oxford vaccine as good as the Pfizer?
🔸牛津疫苗跟輝瑞一樣好嗎?
Large trials showed the Pfizer vaccine was 95% effective, while the figure for the Oxford one was 62%.
大型試驗顯示輝瑞疫苗有效性達95%，而牛津的是62%。
But directly comparing results is difficult because there are differences in the way the trials were carried out.
但直接比較兩者的結果很難，因為試驗的方式是不同的。
No-one who received the Oxford vaccine was hospitalised or became seriously ill due to Covid.
接種牛津的疫苗的人中，沒有一個人是因為新冠肺炎住院或是生重病。
A recent study found a single dose of the Oxford vaccine offered 76% protection for three months, and this went up to 82% after the second dose.
最近一項研究顯示，單劑量的牛津疫苗可在三個月內提供76%保護力，接種完第二劑甚至達到82%。
UK scientists are working on new versions of the vaccine, to keep up with a virus that will inevitably keep mutating.
為了跟上無法避免會不斷變異的病毒，英國科學家正在研發新版本的疫苗。
🔸文章出處:https://www.bbc.com/news/health-55302595
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