[專頁公告] 英文學習「生態系」更新
English Learning Ecosystem Update
As I began exploring Instagram, I struggled to find a way to deliver useful academic content. Instagram posts typically focus on images, short clips, and concise text, which are attention grabbing but not always entirely conducive to language learning. I looked over the posts of established Instagram English learning accounts, and experimented with vocabulary posts and even news posts for a couple of weeks. Not wanting to post just images, I thought about creating something new even with the rigid format of the platform.
當我開始研究怎麼用IG,我想盡了各種辦法,希望能提供大家一些實用的學術內容。 IG 的特色著重在圖片、短片以及簡潔的文字,這樣的方式雖然很容易引人注目,卻不全然有助於語言學習。我瀏覽了 IG 上英文教學網紅的貼文,並在這幾週嘗試發了一些學術單字與新聞相關的文章。我並不想只是發一些圖片,而思考著要如何在既有框架下創作一些新的東西。
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A tenet of using tech in education is to engage students with what they are familiar with, not give them an entirely new platform that is difficult to use. So, how could I create a new series of Instagram posts that is both educational and unique? I thought about my goal to disseminate academic English resources, and how I could leverage my experience as a curriculum writer and voice recording artist for public school textbooks.
一個使用科技進行教育的原則是用學生熟悉的方式與他們互動,而非用了全新的平台卻使他們難以學習。那麼,我應該如何創作獨特且具教育意義的一系列全新 IG 發文呢?我想到了我傳遞學術英文資源的目標,以及思考到該如何發揮身為教科書編輯者與音頻錄製者的經驗。
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So far, this is what I have at the moment. I will post Word of the Day (每日一詞), high frequency vocabulary words that you see in academic texts and sometimes on the news. These Tier 2 academic vocabulary words are not exclusive to a single domain and complement the theme-based approach I’ve taken with my mind-mapping vocabulary class. You can find other vocabulary learning methods here.
這是我目前所想到的內容:我會發布「每日一詞」,也就是學術文章或是新聞中有時出現的高頻字彙。這些Tier 2學術詞彙並不限於單個領域,更補充了我在心智圖詞彙攻略課程中採用的主題式學習法。你還可以在下面網站找到其他詞彙學習方法。
🎓 詞彙學習方法:http://bit.ly/2JGXKvK
In these posts, I added the pronunciation, collocation, and example sentences of each word for students. These words will be helpful to university-level students who often read academic texts and the news. Students can access them by simply clicking on the hashtag 學術英語單字.
在這些貼文中,我為學生提供了發音、搭配用法和例句。這些單字會對經常閱讀學術文章和新聞的大學程度學生有所幫助。學生只要點貼文上的#學術英語單字即可看到貼文。
🎓 學術英文單字: https://bit.ly/3cxH091
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To help students use more precise and common academic phrases, I then added Academic Phrases (每日一句), set phrases that appear in both academic speech and writing. These phrases have varying functions from introducing a topic to comparing and contrasting ideas. There is a difference between speech and writing, so I picked words that could be used for both. If one is used only in a specific context, I will make note of it in the video recording. This series of posts will help students with language output, and can be found under the following hashtag 學術英語片語.
為了幫助學生使用更精準、更道地的常見學術用語,我們接著會進入「每日一句」,也就是在學術演說與寫作中常見的用語。這些片語具有不同的功能,範圍涵蓋介紹主題到比較、對比想法等等。而演講和寫作之間也有不同,所以我選擇了都可以使用的片語。如果只能在特定情況下使用,我會在影片中特別說明。該系列文章將會幫助學生提高語言輸出能力,可以在 # 學術英語片語找到。
🎓 學術英文片語: https://bit.ly/3aqaQcP
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Last, I will follow up with an abridged version of breaking news (時事英文) with high frequency collocations and audio recordings. This will provide students with the input of not only individual words, but how to use them in output (speech and writing) with context. While all these news posts might seem independent at first, I will eventually link and organize them by theme when there are enough posts. Along with my news class, these extra posts will help students stay aware of current events, acquire set phrases used in journalism, and develop critical thinking. These posts can currently be found under the hashtag EEL時事英文.
最後,我們會跟進精簡版的「時事英文」,其中包含高頻搭配詞與錄音資料。這些內容不僅可以提供你們輸入單字,而且可以幫助你們知道如何搭配情境輸出,再將這些內容使用在口說與寫作中。這些貼文一開始雖然看似獨立,當素材足夠後我會再將他們進行連結與整理。這些貼文和我的新聞課程將幫助學生維持對時事的敏銳度,掌握新聞中使用的固定用法,並養成批判性思維。這些貼文目前可以在 # EEL時事英文。
🎓 批判性思考問題大全: http://bit.ly/34rdtJ7
🎓 EEL時事英文: https://bit.ly/36tDusv
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There is a lot more I want to do to create an ecosystem of free academic English learning materials. I will continue modifying our post format to meet your needs, but these are my plans for Instagram thus far. Join us on our journey to make bilingual academic English resources more readily available to all! Let’s continue to learn and grow together!
建立免費的學術英文學習系統是件大工程,我會持續修改我們發文的格式以符合你們的需求與習慣,這些只是我目前 IG 學術英語學習計畫的一部分。加入我們的旅程來讓雙語的學術英文資源更加普及!讓我們一起學習與成長!
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🎓 學術英文單字: https://bit.ly/3cxH091
🎓 學術英文片語: https://bit.ly/3aqaQcP
🎓 EEL時事英文: https://bit.ly/36tDusv
🎓 批判性思考問題大全:http://bit.ly/34rdtJ7
🎓 該如何學習英文?http://bit.ly/3inxdCP
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
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from text to speech free 在 DR. SIMON MSH Facebook 的精選貼文
👉 Our 3 MINDS: Conscious, Subconscious, Unconscious that make us who we are.
🔸 Your CONSCIOUS MIND is a bit like the CAPTAIN of a ship standing on the bridge giving out orders. In reality it’s the crew in the engine room below deck (the subconscious and the deeper unconscious) that carry out the orders.
The captain may be in charge of the ship and give the orders but its the crew that actually guides the ship, all according to what training they had been given over the years to best do so.
The conscious mind communicates to the outside world and the inner self through speech, pictures, writing, physical movement, and thought.
🔸 The SUBCONSCIOUS MIND , on the other hand, is in charge of our recent memories, and is in continuous contact with the resources of the unconscious mind.
🔸The UNCONSCIOUS MIND is the STOREHOUSE of all memories and past experiences, both those that have been repressed through trauma and those that have simply been consciously forgotten and no longer important to us. It’s from THESE memories and experiences that our beliefs, habits, and behaviors are formed.
The unconscious constantly communicates with the conscious mind via our subconscious, and is what provides us with the MEANING to all our interactions with the WORLD, as filtered through your beliefs and habits. It communicates through feelings, emotions, imagination, sensations, and dreams.
Thank you for visiting my profile. Sending you Lots of my love 💚 daily.
🟧 Join my 👉 FREE online live sessions to learn more about:
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from text to speech free 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最佳解答
[時事英文] 散戶牛市 🐂💰
Is it investing or just gambling?
這到底是投資還是賭博呢?
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It’s one of the year’s biggest market stories: Mom-and-pop investors have fallen back in love with stocks, lured by free trading apps, a resurgent bull market led by technology companies and a pandemic that has left millions of Americans at home with little to do.
New data show a number of ways in which the individual-trading boom has reshaped the U.S. stock market. Here are five takeaways:
1. mom-and-pop investors 散戶、小型投資者
2. fall in love with 愛上
3. free trading apps 免費交易應用程式
4. resurgent 復興的;再次增長的;再度流行的
5. a bull market 牛市 (當某一市場、行業或金融工具呈上升趨勢時,通常稱之為牛市。)
6. little to do 無事可做
7. reshape 重塑
這是今年最大的市場熱點之一:在免費交易應用程式和科技公司引領的牛市重新抬頭的誘惑下,加上數以百萬計美國人因新冠大流行而在家無所事事,散戶重新愛上了股市。新的數據顯示散戶交易熱潮在多個方面重塑了美國股市。以下是五個要點:
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🐂 1. Individual stock trading is at a decade high 💰
個人股票交易達到了十年來的最高點
Trading by individuals accounts for a greater chunk of market activity than at any time during the past 10 years, according to Larry Tabb, head of market-structure research at Bloomberg Intelligence. During the first six months of this year, individual investors accounted for 19.5% of the shares traded in the U.S stock market, up from 14.9% last year and nearly double the level from 2010, Mr. Tabb estimates.
8. account for (sth) (在數量上)佔 ; 解釋、說明 ; 對...負有責任
9. a chunk of 一部分;(尤指)大部分,一大塊
10. market activity 市場活動
Bloomberg Intelligence市場結構研究主管Larry Tabb表示,個人交易在市場活動中的佔比超過了過去10年的任何時候。Tabb估計,今年前六個月,散戶投資者在美國股市交易量中的佔比為19.5%,高於去年的14.9%,是2010年水平的近兩倍。他的數據沒有進一步向前追溯。
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🐂 2. Small investors are powering big moves in some stocks 💰
小型投資者正在推動一些股票的大幅波動
It has been called the Robinhood effect, the idea that stampedes of investors using the popular app are driving irrational stock moves.
In fact, such activity doesn’t matter much for most stocks, according to Nick Maggiulli, chief operating officer of Ritholtz Wealth Management. But there is evidence of a Robinhood effect in some smaller stocks, he said.
11. power (v.) 為…提供動力,驅動
12. big moves 大幅波動
13. stampede (尤指獸群或人群因恐懼引發的)狂奔;奔逃,蜂擁
(這裡指散戶湧入股市)
14. drive irrational stock moves 驅動非理性股市走勢
這被稱為羅賓漢效應,這種觀點認為,使用這種廣受歡迎的應用程式的投資者紛紛湧入市場,正在推動非理性的股票走勢。
資產管理機構Ritholtz Wealth Management首席營運官Nick Maggiulli表示,事實上,對於大多數股票來說這些活動無關緊要。但他表示,有證據表明,一些較小型股票存在羅賓漢效應。
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🐂 3. Asia is where individual investors truly dominate 💰
在亞洲股市,散戶是真正的主力軍
Many Asian stock markets have traditionally been dominated by individual investors, unlike the institution-heavy U.S. market. In places such as mainland China, frenzied trading by individuals can create a casino-like feel, with exuberant bull runs followed by spectacular crashes.
Individuals often account for more than 80% of volume on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, while on the Korea Exchange’s main Kospi market, nearly 84% of shares traded so far this year were on behalf of individual investors, according to data compiled by Hee-Joon Ahn, a finance professor at Sungkyunkwan University in Seoul.
15. be dominated by 由…所主導
16. individual investors 個人投資者
17. frenzied trading 狂熱交易
18. bull runs 行情
19. on behalf of 代表
20. data that is compiled by 由…整理的數據
不同於以機構投資者為主的美國股市,許多亞洲股市向來由個人投資者所主導。在中國A股等亞洲股市,散戶的狂熱交易會營造出賭場般的感覺,有時股市會牛氣沖天,隨後大幅跳水。
首爾成均館大學(Sungkyunkwan University)金融學教授Hee-Joon Ahn整理的數據顯示,在上海證券交易所,散戶的股票交易量通常佔到80%以上;在韓國證券交易所主要的Kospi市場,今年以來,有近84%的股票交易是代表個人投資者進行的。
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🐂 4. More of the U.S. stock market is going dark 💰
美股暗盤交易量上升
The individual-investing boom has led to historically high levels of “dark” trading, in which stocks are bought and sold on opaque private venues, rather than public exchanges. That is because online brokers typically funnel small investors’ trades to electronic-trading firms that execute the incoming orders.
In July, 43.2% of U.S. stock-trading volume took place off-exchange, according to Rosenblatt Securities, a brokerage firm. That is the highest level that the firm has recorded since it started tracking such data in 2008.
21. investing boom 投資熱潮
22. historically high levels of 歷史高位
23. “dark” trading 暗盤 (暗盤是指大利市機以外的股份交易買賣。 由於當中的買賣並不曝露於大眾之前,不會經證交所披露其中內容,所以這些買賣被稱之為暗盤。)
24. opaque 不透明的;不透光的
25. private venues 非公開場所
26. public exchanges 公開的交投
27. brokerage firm 證券商
個人投資熱潮已經導致股票暗盤交易量達到歷史高位,這種交易指的是股票在不透明的非公開場所買賣,而不是在公開的交易所進行交投。出現這種現象的原因是,在線經紀商通常會將小型投資者的交易單交給執行指令的電子交易公司。
據券商Rosenblatt Securities提供的數據,7月份,美國有43.2%的股票交易量發生在交易所外。這是該公司自2008年開始跟蹤此類數據以來所記錄到的最高水平。
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🐂 5. Big winners may be electronic traders 💰
大贏家可能是電子交易公司
The firms that execute individual investors’ orders have enjoyed surging volumes. The three biggest players in that business—Citadel Securities, Virtu Financial Inc. and Susquehanna International Group LLP—traded a combined 69.4 billion shares over the counter in June, more than triple the level from November, according to Bloomberg Intelligence. The vast majority of the firms’ over-the-counter trades come from individual investors. OTC trading is a type of off-exchange trading.
Electronic-trading firms profit from individuals’ trades by collecting a small difference between the buying and selling prices of a stock. It’s hard to know how much money they are making, though, because most are private and don’t report financials.
28. big winners 大贏家
29. surging volumes 交易量大幅上升
30. the biggest players 巨頭 ; 主要參與者;主力
31. according to 根據
32. the vast majority of 絕大多數
33. over-the-counter trades 場外交易 (場外交易是指證券投資機構之間不通過股票交易所,而以電話、電傳等方式相互進行的股票交易。)
為散戶執行交易指令的公司交易量大幅上升。據Bloomberg Intelligence的數據,這一領域的三巨頭是Citadel Securities、Virtu Financial Inc.和海納國際集團(Susquehanna International Group) ,6月份的場外交易總量為694億股,是去年11月的三倍多。這些公司的絕大多數場外交易來自散戶投資者。
電子交易公司通過收取股票買賣之間的微小差價從個人交易中獲利。不過,很難知道這些公司到底賺了多少錢,因為大多數公司都未上市,也不披露財務報告。
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What are some problems this phenomenon might cause? Benefits?
本現象將帶來什麼樣的問題?其利益呢?
《華爾街日報》完整內容:https://on.wsj.com/34TiE5V
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📰 華爾街日報訂閱方案: https://bit.ly/39ULVh1
🎓 華爾街日報獎助學金計畫 (A20): https://bit.ly/2C2tUAI
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時事英文講義:https://bit.ly/2XmRYXc
Text to speech reader (文字轉音檔):
https://www.naturalreaders.com/online/
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