即學10個「商業計劃書」的術語 - Zephyr Yeung
學習撰寫商業計劃書(Business Plan)是創業者進入資本市場前必修的第一門課。一份優秀的Business Plan可以成功引起投資人的關注,進而獲得深入溝通的機會。剛開始創業,或計劃創業的你,是否對Business Plan一知半解?快學會以下10大術語,為自己打好根基,增長一下自己對商業計劃書的基本概念吧!
1)Vision Statement 願景聲明
願景聲明(Vision Statement)陳述你的企業希望在未來幾年之後變成甚麼樣子,用來展示其夢想以及從長遠來看它想要的位置。
Example 1:
Our vision is to help everyone enjoy amazing technology.
Example 2:
Our vision is to be the trusted partner for companies looking to grow their business in Asia.
2)Action Plan 行動方案;行動計劃
行動方案用來描述你的企業將採取的步驟,以實踐其主要目標。
* Tips: 你可以創建一個粗略的模板(a rough template)以列出所有要執行的任務(all the tasks to be performed)、到期日(due dates)和負責人:
3)Management Team 管理團隊
你需要在Business Plan中包含一個關於你的管理團隊的說明,以便投資者知道誰在指導公司的營運。
e.g. 誰是首席執行官(Chief Executive Officer ;CEO)?誰是總裁(President)?誰是首席財務官(Chief Financial Officer ;CFO)?
4)Organizational Structure 組織結構
組織結構的部份應清楚地顯示員工職位(position )和等級。通常以圖表的形式顯示員工的照片以及他們的職位和管理階層。
5)Executive Summary 執行摘要
Executive Summary 是商業計劃書的極爲重要部份。這是你的潛在投資者(potential investors)很著重的一部分,通常一到兩頁。一般來説,潛在投資者閱讀第一頁之後將會決定是否繼續閱讀你的計劃書,並認真考慮是否投資你的公司。
6)Target Market 目標市場
Target Market=企業的銷售對象
Example 1:
Our target market is women aged 18-60 almost every generation, who love fashionable and trendy look also concerned about high-end quality(高端品質).
Example 2:
Our target market is men aged 30 and under who buy whey protein to get bigger muscles.
7)Market Analysis 市場分析
Market Analysis應包括對行業的概述(an overview of your industry)、對目標市場的了解(a look at your target market),對競爭的分析(an analysis of your competition),對業務的預測(your own projections for your business)以及需要遵守的任何法規(any regulations you’ll need to comply with)。
8)Market Share 市場佔有率
Business Plan的市場分析中,一定要描述您希望獲得多大的市場佔有率。
9)Competitive Advantage 競爭優勢
在市場分析的部份,你還需要談談你的競爭優勢(competitive advantage)。意思是你的企業提供的產品或服務的優勢。是甚麼讓你的產品比競爭對手更勝一籌?為甚麼客戶會選擇你的產品而不是其他公司的產品?
10)Sales and Marketing Strategy 銷售和行銷策略
Example 1:
We differentiate ourselves from our peers through our integrated business model(綜合業務模式), financial strength(財務實力) and strong track record(良好的業績記錄).
Example 2:
At L&Y Collection Ltd., we offer a personalized service (個性化服務)to everyone, no matter the size or scale (規模) of your business. We take the time to listen and develop an asset management solution (資產管理解決方案)that meets your business needs(業務需求).
原文:經濟通
#商業 #商業
同時也有2部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過666的網紅Dwayne Foong,也在其Youtube影片中提到,完整片段/Full episode: https://youtu.be/EttkLj_sJwM 在这一个片段,我们讨论关于社会媒体行销。 In this excerpt, we talk about social media platform as a marketing tool. Podc...
marketing strategy template 在 Dwayne Foong Facebook 的最佳貼文
完整片段/Full episode: https://www.facebook.com/dwaynefoong/videos/2552527201676809/
在这一个片段,我们讨论关于社会媒体行销。
In this excerpt, we talk about social media platform as a marketing tool.
Podcast #001 拍食物飞的马拉西亚摄影师
今天的来宾 Khing 在今年五月的马拉西亚行动限制令为了打发时间而拍了一系列 ”会飞的食物”,照骗po上脸书了还得到很好的回应。这也引起了各种各样相关牌子以及厂家的注意,最后也在行动管制令下得到了一些收入。
我与来宾探讨一下他的一些想法以及背后的起源。
谢谢Khing无私的分享了这一集的封面。
This is my first time conducting a podcast through Skype, I have actually messed up the screen recording! Therefore there isn't any visuals from the podcast session.
I have got to know Khing from a group of mutual photographer friends. During the Malaysian lockdown or Movement Control Order (MCO), he was posting a series of creative food photography photos in his personal Facebook. He received very positive feedbacks from the community, so much so that brands and manufacturers alike have seek his photography services. At a time where businesses are forced to shutdown and people are refrained from leaving their homes, this is a very positive news indeed.
I sat down with Khing, virtually through Skype, to talk about his intention and strategy around his creative food photography.
A special thanks to Khing for providing the design and template for this episode's thumbnail.
marketing strategy template 在 Dwayne Foong Youtube 的最佳貼文
完整片段/Full episode: https://youtu.be/EttkLj_sJwM
在这一个片段,我们讨论关于社会媒体行销。
In this excerpt, we talk about social media platform as a marketing tool.
Podcast #001 拍食物飞的马拉西亚摄影师
今天的来宾 Khing 在今年五月的马拉西亚行动限制令为了打发时间而拍了一系列 ”会飞的食物”,照骗po上脸书了还得到很好的回应。这也引起了各种各样相关牌子以及厂家的注意,最后也在行动管制令下得到了一些收入。
我与来宾探讨一下他的一些想法以及背后的起源。
谢谢Khing无私的分享了这一集的封面。
This is my first time conducting a podcast through Skype, I have actually messed up the screen recording! Therefore there isn't any visuals from the podcast session.
I have got to know Khing from a group of mutual photographer friends. During the Malaysian lockdown or Movement Control Order (MCO), he was posting a series of creative food photography photos in his personal Facebook. He received very positive feedbacks from the community, so much so that brands and manufacturers alike have seek his photography services. At a time where businesses are forced to shutdown and people are refrained from leaving their homes, this is a very positive news indeed.
I sat down with Khing, virtually through Skype, to talk about his intention and strategy around his creative food photography.
A special thanks to Khing for providing the design and template for this episode's thumbnail.
// Follow Me //
INSTAGRAM: https://www.instagram.com/dwaynefoong
FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/dwaynefoong
WEBSITE: http://www.dwaynefoong.com
MAIN CAMERA: https://amzn.to/2EesaCW
SECOND CAMERA: https://amzn.to/2kSduyI
AFFORDABLE SPEEDBOOSTER: https://amzn.to/2VLttSV
SUPER WIDEANGLE ZOOM: https://amzn.to/2TFngW4
STABILISED WALKAROUND ZOOM: https://amzn.to/32WCkms
LAVALIER MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2Lx9dMK
WIRELESS LAVALIER MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2R7TB6p
SMALL HANDY RECORDER: https://amzn.to/2uMivNM
XLR HANDY RECORDER: https://amzn.to/2Lg1JAe
DIRECTIONAL MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2ZFwxSO
SMALL TRAVEL MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2JSseN5
VARIABLE ND FILTER: https://amzn.to/2MW4CYi
FLEXIBLE COMPACT TRIPOD: https://amzn.to/2LqYrHs
LIGHTWEIGHT TRAVEL TRIPOD: https://amzn.to/2lGtvs9
4K CAPABLE MEMORY CARD: https://amzn.to/2xONnlB
LED VIDEO LIGHT: https://amzn.to/36NJ4nJ
PARABOLIC SOFTBOX: https://amzn.to/35Nd55M
MAIN DRONE: https://amzn.to/2EeaFm4
DRONE ND/PL FILTER: https://amzn.to/2Iihuac
4K CAPABLE MEMORY CARD: https://amzn.to/2GstUe6
marketing strategy template 在 Dwayne Foong Youtube 的最佳解答
小弟第一次做podcast,还竟然忘了按录电脑显示屏,献丑了。
今天的来宾 Khing 在今年五月的马拉西亚行动限制令为了打发时间而拍了一系列 ”会飞的食物”,照骗po上脸书了还得到很好的回应。这也引起了各种各样相关牌子以及厂家的注意,最后也在行动管制令下得到了一些收入。
我与来宾探讨一下他的一些想法以及背后的起源。
谢谢Khing无私的分享了这一集的封面。
This is my first time conducting a podcast through Skype, I have actually messed up the screen recording! Therefore there isn't any visuals from the podcast session.
I have got to know Khing from a group of mutual photographer friends. During the Malaysian lockdown or Movement Control Order (MCO), he was posting a series of creative food photography photos in his personal Facebook. He received very positive feedbacks from the community, so much so that brands and manufacturers alike have seek his photography services. At a time where businesses are forced to shutdown and people are refrained from leaving their homes, this is a very positive news indeed.
I sat down with Khing, virtually through Skype, to talk about his intention and strategy around his creative food photography.
A special thanks to Khing for providing the design and template for this episode's thumbnail.
// Follow Me //
INSTAGRAM: https://www.instagram.com/dwaynefoong
FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/dwaynefoong
WEBSITE: http://www.dwaynefoong.com
MAIN CAMERA: https://amzn.to/2EesaCW
SECOND CAMERA: https://amzn.to/2kSduyI
AFFORDABLE SPEEDBOOSTER: https://amzn.to/2VLttSV
SUPER WIDEANGLE ZOOM: https://amzn.to/2TFngW4
STABILISED WALKAROUND ZOOM: https://amzn.to/32WCkms
LAVALIER MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2Lx9dMK
WIRELESS LAVALIER MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2R7TB6p
SMALL HANDY RECORDER: https://amzn.to/2uMivNM
XLR HANDY RECORDER: https://amzn.to/2Lg1JAe
DIRECTIONAL MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2ZFwxSO
SMALL TRAVEL MICROPHONE: https://amzn.to/2JSseN5
VARIABLE ND FILTER: https://amzn.to/2MW4CYi
FLEXIBLE COMPACT TRIPOD: https://amzn.to/2LqYrHs
LIGHTWEIGHT TRAVEL TRIPOD: https://amzn.to/2lGtvs9
4K CAPABLE MEMORY CARD: https://amzn.to/2xONnlB
LED VIDEO LIGHT: https://amzn.to/36NJ4nJ
PARABOLIC SOFTBOX: https://amzn.to/35Nd55M
MAIN DRONE: https://amzn.to/2EeaFm4
DRONE ND/PL FILTER: https://amzn.to/2Iihuac
4K CAPABLE MEMORY CARD: https://amzn.to/2GstUe6
Malaysia Kuala Lumpur MCO Movement Control Order Lockdown Quarantine Food Photographer Photography Creative Creativity Creators Flying Food Khingdom Production Podcast Deep Conversation Exploration Mindset Strategy Social Media Marketing Client Expectation Management Communication Camera Equipment Improvise Sharing Education Inspiration Community Chat
马拉西亚 吉隆坡 行动管制令 隔离 封城 食物 食品 摄影师 创意 创作 创造 飞 深谈 谈论 探索 研究 思想 思念 思考 想法 社交媒体 客户 期待 期望 沟通 相机 器材 分享 教学 教育 教材 灵感 鼓励 群体 社团 团体 交流 对话 交谈 谈话