TỪ VỰNG IELTS - CHỦ ĐỀ THROWAWAY SOCIETY
🎯PHẦN TỪ VỰNG
- throwaway society: xã hội mà trong đó người ta sử dụng đồ đạc trong một thời gian ngắn sau đó vứt chúng đi, mua thứ đồ mới
vpurchase the latest version of things: mua phiên bản mới nhất
- encourage somebody to do something: khuyến khích ai đó làm gì
- to be in good condition and perfectly functional: trong tình trạng tốt và các chức năng hoạt động tốt
- overconsumption = excessive consumption: việc tiêu thụ quá mức
- overproduction = excessive production: việc sản xuất quá mức
- long-lived products = durable products = products that are made to last for a long period of time: những sản phẩm có tuổi thọ dài
- short-lived products = non-durable products = products that are made to last for a short period of time: những sản phẩm có tuổi thọ ngắn
- repurchase = buy again: mua lại
- repeat customers: những khách hàng sẽ mua hàng lại ở cửa hàng họ đã mua
- make a dent in your finance: làm giảm số tiền bạn đang có
- higher profit margins for manufacturers: lợi nhuận biên lớn hơn cho các nhà sản xuất
- tempt customers into buying the latest, novelty items: thu hút khách hàng mua những sản phẩm mới nhất
- disposable products: những sản phẩm dùng 1 lần rồi vứt đi
- solid waste generation rates: tỷ lệ thải ra chất thải rắn
- environmental degradation: sự suy khóa môi trường
- contaminate soil and water: làm ô nhiễm đất và nước
- increase consumer spending: tăng chi tiêu của khách hàng
- bad spending habits: thói quen tiêu xài xấu
- leftover food: đồ ăn thừa
- a new version with more features: phiên bản mới với nhiều tính năng hơn
- have a negative/detrimental/harmful effect on: có ảnh hưởng có hại lên...
- buy things that you do not really need: mua những thứ mà bạn không thực sự cần
- a waste of money: một sự lãng phí tiền của
- buy new things to relieve stress or anxiety: mua đồ mới để giải tỏa căng thẳng và lo âu
- overspend = spend beyond one's income: chi tiêu quá mức
- huge amounts of toxic waste: 1 lượng khổng lồ chất thải
- to be discharged into the environment: bị thải ra môi trường
- encourage people to reuse and recycle more: khuyến khích người dân tái chế và tái sử dụng nhiều hơn.
- get into serious debt: bị mắc nợ nghiêm trọng
🎯PHẦN BÀI MẪU
These days people in some countries are living in a “throwaway” society which means people use things in a short time then throw them away. What are its causes and what impacts can it have?
Dịch đề: Ngày nay người dân ở một số quốc gia đang sống trong một “xã hội bỏ đi” nghĩa là người ta sử dụng đồ đạc trong một thời gian ngắn sau đó vứt chúng đi. Nguyên nhân và ảnh hưởng mà xã hội này gây ra?
The topic of “throwaway society” has been discussed in recent years. In this society, people tend to throw away their old items regardless of whether or not they still work and purchase the latest version of things. This essay will look at some primary reasons for this phenomenon and the adverse impacts that it could have on individuals and the environment.
There are several causes of the throwaway society and I think advertising could be the first culprit. Advertisements encourage people to purchase goods and services that they do not really need by delivering a message that possessing the latest version of an item could improve a person’s self-image, confidence and even social status. For example, many of today’s teenagers spend nearly $1,500 buying iPhone X to show that they are wealthy and fashionable even though their old phones are still in good condition and perfectly functional. Another cause is mass production of non-durable goods which are often used once and thrown away. These products are much cheaper and more convenient than durable ones, hence, attract a large number of customers.
Individuals living in the throwaway society could suffer a great deal. They could easily get into serious debt if they get into the habit of buying the latest, novelty items. Many teens are being burdened with thousands of dollars in credit card debt for their unnecessary purchases, which could lead to depression and anxiety. Environmental degradation is another problem facing the throwaway society. Due to excessive production of disposable goods, huge amounts of hazardous waste are being discharged into the environment, which directly contaminates soil and water.
In conclusion, there are various factors leading to the advent of our throwaway society and increasing consumer debt and environmental damage are the two major problems which result from this society.
(299 words, written by Nguyen Huyen)
PHẦN VÍ DỤ: https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-throwaway-society-dich-tu-chi-tiet/
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過3萬的網紅With Yumi,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Hello guys! Happy weekend ? I recently realized the importance of slowing down, so I thought I shall share it with you all. Leave a comment, let me kn...
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non living things 在 林郁晉- Yu Jun LIN Facebook 的最佳解答
《 #籠罩下的巨大哀愁 》
正式開展啦~
歡迎各位到台北當代藝術館
/
詳細資訊|https://reurl.cc/bXy09v
________________________________________________
A Dark Cloud of Sorrow Looms Over
by Yu-Jun LIN
Late mornings and sleepless nights. Frustration. Anxiety.
They seem to have infiltrated our consciousness and entered our dreams. We recognize the shape of eaves, the folding line of streets, and return to our dwelling coordinates where we hide and live. We see restless men and women in full feather wandering through the brightly-lit city and then sitting shoulder to shoulder with countless strangers, between countless walls.
In the 1970s, urbanism started paving its way into Taiwan. Bidding farewell to the landscape of an agricultural society, life thus became crowded and repressive in cities. The meaning of “urbanism” does not merely lie in towering skyscrapers but in altered landscapes, living conditions, isolation and loneliness as well as increasingly complex social issues. Submerged in the capitalist system, every person has been assumed as a tiny component, whose labor force is needed by the whole mechanism, but not with one’s individuality as well.
However, the construction of liberalism constantly reminds us of our own subjectivity, along with the importance of being viewed as a whole. Such contradictory values leads to extreme unease and confusion that keeps building up and ceaselessly floods our minds with external chaos. As worries that never subside loom over us, we are forced to retreat to our dwellings, where we are perfectly alone, and safe. We can uninhibitedly be ourselves – yet under the lingering dark cloud of sorrows.
Frustrating questions as “Who am I?” seem to return in lonesome nights, invariably. When night falls, myriads of dazzling lights glisten in innumerous windows at the near distance. Gazing into the dreamlike, transient light, we recall things we hope to seal for good in our troubled mind. We question again and again, about what role we should be playing to integrate into the society but still maintain the integrity of our own subjectivity.
A Dark Cloud of Sorrow Looms Over features eight selected pieces and delineates the question of how people, as individuals, should coexist with others, a question deriving from urbanites’ perceptual conflicts experiences.
Zheng Er Qi | People
“People” mirrors the phenomenon of Taiwan’s transition from being an agricultural society to city since 1970. It precisely portrays everyday urbanity that people nowadays are familiar with: Although millions of people reside on one spot, their recognition of one another fails to grow with urbanization, despite the presumable nearness.
Chung Chih Ting|I Am by Your Side
With the explanation by an offscreen sound and the roleplay image, “I Am by Your Side” depicts how urbanites try to be in company, revealing people’s natural urge for social connection. Yet it ends up to be talking to oneself or pointless mumbles, simply a futility of communication.
Wu Bo Sian | Chimps with Mona Lisa’s Smile
In the video, the chimpanzees form a spectacle, say, abnormality, in a seemingly normal context. “Chimps with Mona Lisa’s Smile” is a response to conflicts between public administration and individual freedom, zooming in on the contradictions or constraints between all the intervenable and the non-intervenable in everyday scenes.
Wang Ding Yeh | One-One
“One-One” depicts how people try to maintain an intact, rational space of survival while sometimes fail to avoid transgressing, under limited resources in a highly competitive society. With much precision, it captures the specific default interpersonal distance, and poses the question: How should each person navigate to find the best living posture at the moment?
Tsai Jie | When the Dust Settles
“When the Dust Settles” shows people restlessly beating on a possible exit to get out. However, does such an exit really exist? Or is it simply a delusion stemming from one’s untamable impetuosity? The work reflects the desolation of men and women, who are rumbustious, but aimless.
Huan Yen Chiao | 1, 2, 3. Are You Already in Hiding, Fish?
Fish in the bowl resembles people trapped in cities: extravagant outfits, splashing neon lights; sensational visual effects indeed. “1, 2, 3. Are You Already in Hiding, Fish?” presents how people escape from their anxiety and weariness for the time being. The work highlights the entire incompatibility and a sense of solitude after one’s subjectivity is highly developed.
Wong Shu Lian | I found myself floating and sinking down once in a while
The work addresses the enduring controversy between liberalism and capitalism that have been engendering people’s inner conflicts. It captures one’s self-doubt and angst in a profound way while, by exploring how to determine one’s best position, raises the ultimate question – Who are we after all?
Chen Chia Jen | SWEETWATER
“SWEETWATER” was born under Chen’s reflections during his artistinresidence experience in Southeast Asia. Between people living in urban and rural areas, there is a grand difference of perspectives, regarding how to survive and live a good life. It implies the fact that the widely-recognized future image, constructed by our society, might not be as clear or real as it seems, or perhaps what people accepted is simply a vague, even somehow out-of-focus, prospect.
_____________________________
《籠罩下的巨大哀愁》展覽資訊
展覽日期|2021/08/07(Sat.) ─ 09/12(Sun.)
展覽地點|台北當代藝術館廣場電視牆 MoCA Plaza LED TV Wall
播映時間| Mon. ─ Sun. 16:00-21:00
特別感謝| 贊助單位
厭世會社 @mis.society
#王鼎曄 #吳柏賢 #陳嘉壬 #黃彥超 #黃淑蓮 #蔡傑 #鄭爾褀 #鍾知庭 #林郁晉 #A_Dark_Cloud_of_Sorrow_Looms_Over
#MisanthropeSociety厭世會社
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non living things 在 CheckCheckCin Facebook 的最佳貼文
【健康迷思】打邊爐吃豆製品健康過食肉?
⭐豆製品吃太多也會胃脹
⭐要注意不少素肉也是豆製品
#星期四食材
小心火鍋吸油陷阱
打邊爐常被人詬病吃得不健康,其中一個原因是肉多過菜,那就多買肉類以外的食材就可以了吧?結果買了不少豆製品,例如蜂巢豆腐、豆卜、生根、炸枝竹,還有很受歡迎的響鈴,但是否真的健康?豆製品是素食且含有豐富植物性蛋白,要注意處理方法,豆卜、炸枝竹、響鈴都是經高溫油炸而成,生根則是將麵筋炸成一個球狀,這些食材本身已含不少油份和脂肪,建議用鮮豆制品取代,例如豆腐、鮮枝竹、乾枝竹等。至於蜂巢豆腐本身都是健康豆製品,但由於內部呈蜂巢狀非常吸湯,如果放入麻辣湯或油膩的湯底中,會變成吸油神器,建議用清湯來灼比較健康。
從中醫角度看,豆製品有健脾養胃的補益作用,適合身體虛弱、氣血不足、營養不良人士食用,但如過量服用,會引起脾胃氣滯,引起胃脹不適。脾胃虛弱者不宜多吃。
豆腐 — 性涼,味甘,豆腐以黃豆及石膏粉配製而成,石膏粉屬性偏涼,所以豆腐屬性也會稍微偏涼。具益氣養胃、生津潤燥的功效,適合身體虛弱、氣血不足、營養不良人士食用。因為性涼,慢性胃寒病人、脾胃虛寒及大便稀薄者不宜多吃。
留言或按讚👍🏻支持一下我們吧!❤️ 歡迎 Follow 我們獲得更多養生資訊。
Beware of the oil traps in hotpot
Hotpots are often thought to be unhealthy. One of the many reasons is that the amount of meat always exceeds that of the vegetables. So, to tackle this problem, we can include more non-meat ingredients, right?
Then we end up buying a lot of soy-based processed foods, such as honeycomb tofu, fried tofu puff, gluten ball, fried bean curd stick and the ever popular fried ring roll. But are they really healthier? Soy-based processed foods contain rich plant-based protein, but there are certain things for us to take note of when cooking them.
Fried tofu puff, fried bean curd stick and fried ring roll have been deep-fried, whereas gluten ball is made from ball-shaped dough that has also been deep-fried. All these processed foods inadvertently absorb a lot of oils and fats.
It is better to replace the fried foods with fresh soy-based products, such as tofu, fresh bean curd stick and dry bean curd stick. As for honeycomb tofu, it is a healthy soy-based product, but its honeycomb structure would absorb a lot of soup. If it is used in mala spicy soup or any other oily soups, the honeycomb tofu would take in the oil like a sponge. It would be healthier to eat it with a clear soup.
From the perspective of Chinese Medicine, soy-based products can strengthen and nourish the spleen and stomach, are suitable for individuals with a weak body, as well as those with lack of the qi and blood, and are malnourished. Excessive consumption can lead to the stagnation of the qi in the spleen and stomach, hence causing bloating. Individuals with asthenic spleen and stomach should not consume excessively.
Tofu – cool in nature, with a mild sweet taste; is made from soybean and gypsum powder. Gypsum powder, which acts as a coagulant, is also cool in nature, hence this explains the similarity in the nature of tofu. It is good for the qi and can nourish the stomach, induce saliva production and moisten dryness in the body.
Tofu is suitable for individuals with a weak body, as well as those with lack of the qi and blood, and are malnourished. Since it is cool in nature, patients with a chronic cold stomach, cold and weak spleen and stomach, and those with loose stools should not consume excessively.
Comment below or like 👍🏻 this post to support us. ❤️ Follow us for more healthy living tips.
#男 #女 #我狀態OK
non living things 在 With Yumi Youtube 的最讚貼文
Hello guys! Happy weekend ? I recently realized the importance of slowing down, so I thought I shall share it with you all. Leave a comment, let me know your thoughts about it? What is keeping you busy and unease now? How do you destress?
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"Slowing down makes you appreciate your blessings and the little things in your everyday life. better health: when you slow down, you're better at managing the anxiety and stress that comes with a furious schedule."
You don't have to rush into it by changing your entire routine. Start with a cup of your favourite drink. Don't listen/watch/think of anything, just enjoying the moment, live in the moment. If possible, go out to nature, have a walk. Just feel the surroundings, don't push any thoughts or feelings away, recognize them, put them aside and breathe....and don't forget to smile!
I hope this video makes you feel relaxed :)
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non living things 在 emi wong Youtube 的最讚貼文
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non living things 在 Warner Music Malaysia Youtube 的最讚貼文
LINKIN PARK "LIVING THINGS" World Tour Live in Malaysia 2013.
Date: 19 August 2013
Time: 8:00pm
Venue: Stadium Nasional Bukit Jalil
After nearly a decade of anticipation, LINKIN PARK returns to Malaysia to kick off their LIVING THINGS World Tour on August 19th at Stadium National, Bukit Jalil at 8:00pm.
The award-winning, multi-platinum alternative rock band, LINKIN PARK is comprised of co-lead vocalist, Chester Bennington, drummer/percussionist, Rob Bourdon, guitarist Brad Delson, bassist Dave 'Phoenix' Farrell, DJ and programmer Joe Hahn and Mike Shinoda, co-lead vocals, keyboards, guitar. The band has sold over 50 million albums worldwide, and is the biggest band on Facebook - with over 53 million fans and counting.
In the span of time since 2000, when LINKIN PARK released their debut album, Hybrid Theory, no other artist has had more top 10 singles on the US Alternative radio chart. Now with the release of their latest album, LIVING THINGS (Machine Shop Recordings /Warner Bros), which reached #1 in over 20 countries, no other band has achieved more #1 albums this century.
In 2005, LINKIN PARK founded Music For Relief, a 501 © (3) non-profit organization that has raised over 5 million dollars for victims of natural disasters and environmental projects. For more information go to: www.musicforrelief.org
From surreal videography to an unforgettable, iconic stage show, LINKIN PARK have always possessed a visual presence that befits the power of their music. LINKIN PARK 'LIVING THINGS' World Tour Live in Malaysia 2013 is organized by The WonderLand+.
LINKIN PARK is exclusively touring Malaysia in this part of the SEA region as Thailand, Indonesia and Singapore are not included in the tour due to limited of time available from the band.
