[KINH NGHIỆM CÁ NHÂN] #CÁCH_HỌC_TỪ_VỰNG_TIẾNG_ANH
#1. HỌC THEO COLLOCATION
- Ví dụ khi nói “làm bài tập về nhà“, mình nói “do my homework” chứ không nói “make my homework” mặc dù “do” và “make” mình thường dịch là “làm”.
- Hoặc khi nói “uống thuốc” mình nói “take medicine” chứ mình không nói “drink medicine“.
- Việc học từ vựng theo collocation như vậy sẽ giúp mình nói tự nhiên hơn, ghép từ đúng ngữ cảnh hơn, hạn chế tối đa việc ghép từ sai.
- Hiện tại Huyền đang học collocation theo chủ đề từ quyển English Collocation In Use (Advanced).
- Ngoài ra Huyền còn dùng website freecollocation để hỗ trợ tìm các collocation trong quá trình học IELTS Writing Và IELTS Speaking: https://www.freecollocation.com/
#2. TRA TỪ BẰNG TỪ ĐIỂN ANH - ANH
- Việc tra từ vựng bằng từ điển Anh Anh đã hỗ trợ Huyền rất nhiều trong quá trình ghi nhớ từ vựng và đặc biệt là giúp Huyền biết cách diễn đạt nghĩa của 1 từ bằng tiếng Anh → Điều này rất có lợi cho quá trình học Speaking.
- Ngày đó Huyền dùng từ điển giấy để tra, đây là quyển từ điển ngày đó Huyền dùng để tra từ.
- Còn đây là 2 từ điển Online hiện Huyền thường dùng nhất:
▪Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries: https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
▪Cambridge Dictionary: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/
#3. WORDFORM
Ngày đó Huyền may mắn được đi luyện học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh ở Huyện, và trong quá trình luyện Huyền mới biết mình tệ nhất phần Word Form. Ngày đó có lần thầy giao bài tập phần này Huyền sai 10/10 câu!!!
Dần dần qua các lần sai Huyền rút được nhiều kinh nghiệm hơn, Huyền biết được khi nào cần điền danh từ/tính từ/…. và nếu thầy cô cho tính từ, mà câu cần danh từ thì Huyền sẽ biết cách đổi tính từ đó sang danh từ.
Ví dụ: beautiful (adj) → bỏ “ful” đi là mình sẽ có danh từ “beauty”, expensive (adj) → bỏ “ive” và thêm “e” là mình sẽ có danh từ expense.
Đối với Huyền phần này khá khó, và thật sự rất nản! Huyền dành rất nhiều thời gian hồi học cấp 3 để làm bài tập phần này, làm nhiều lắm, dần dần mọi thứ trở nên “dễ” hơn 1 xíu.
Học theo Word Form như vậy giúp Huyền rất nhiều trong việc đặt câu sao cho đúng ngữ pháp, vì mình biết khi nào cần dùng danh/động/tính/trạng, …
#4. GHI CHÉP
Tùy phong cách ghi chép mà mỗi bạn sẽ có mỗi phong cách ghi chép khác nhau. Sau đây là cách ghi chép của cá nhân Huyền:
Từ vựng tiếng Anh đơn lẻ
Đối với từ vựng đơn lẻ, Huyền thường ghi chú theo công thức:
Từ mới /phiên âm/ (từ loại) [Bút đỏ]
Nghĩa tiếng Anh [Bút đen]
Ví dụ [Bút xanh]
Và lưu ý khi ghi nghĩa của từ, mình chỉ ưu tiên ghi 1 nghĩa liên quan tới ngữ cảnh bài mình đang học mà thôi.
Từ vựng theo cụm
- Đối với từ vựng theo cụm Huyền thường ưu tiên học từ theo chủ đề → Nhờ học như vậy - Huyền có 1 lượng từ vựng nhất định để áp dụng vào các bài IELTS Writing Task 2.
Đây là video 5 cách ghi chép từ vựng tiếng Anh giúp nhớ lâu, bạn có thể tham khảo nhé: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mel3C_CfzXc&t=258s
#5. TỪ VỰNG THEO CHỦ ĐỀ
Khi học IELTS Huyền sẽ chia từ vựng theo các chủ đề phổ biến nhất trong Writing và Speaking như:
▪Education: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nK_R4m501edJf5RoINGSLN5wRJ-JyUZ7/view?usp=sharing
▪Family: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nKta1wkAcdJWa4zQbOgqWr14fqJhjHqL/view?usp=sharing
▪Work: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1931PE-gS3KduyYCzZr6mtbZoiWi-LRIi/view?usp=sharing
▪Health: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SgncfEyT-3n4AKN0HaSaI7Sm09Q92W2D/view?usp=sharing
▪Transportation: https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-transport-dich-tu-chi-tiet/
▪Technology
▪Family and Children
▪Environment
▪...
Và sau đó từ các chủ đề chính này Huyền sẽ chia ra các chủ đề con của các chủ đề chính đó, ví dụ:
▪Environment → Global Warming, Plastic Pollution, Deforestation, ...
▪Health → Obesity, Smoking, Prevention vs. Treatment, ...
▪Work → Working from home, Working long hours, ...
▪Crime → Youth Crime, The death penalty, Reoffending, ...
▪Transportation → Public transportation, Traffic congestion, Encourage walking in cities, ...
...
#6. ĐỌC THẬT NHIỀU
Việc đọc báo, đọc headlines, đọc truyện, … đã giúp Huyền tích lũy được 1 lượng từ vựng và Huyền thường nhớ những từ vựng này rất lâu bởi vì Huyền luôn ưu tiên đọc những gì Huyền thích.
Khi mình đọc những gì mình thích mình sẽ không có cảm giác bị ép buộc, vậy nên mọi thứ sẽ ngấm vào đầu mình dễ hơn.
Khi đọc báo trên laptop hoặc điện thoại, Huyền thường ghi lại ý tưởng và các cụm từ vựng hay – thông thường là các cụm từ vựng mà Huyền nghĩ rằng Huyền sẽ có thể áp dụng vào các bài Writing hoặc Speaking.
Huyền có thói quen copy bài báo hay vào word rồi in ra để đọc trong thời gian rảnh. Khi đọc báo trên giấy như vậy Huyền thường mang theo 1 cây bút highlight để tiện highlight lại các cụm từ hay.
Đây là các nguồn báo Huyền thường đọc để lấy ý tưởng và từ vựng:
▪National Geographic: Đây là website Huyền thường đọc để tìm kiếm ý tưởng về các đề tài như Animal, Global warming, Energy, Water/Plastic pollution, ...: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/
▪BBC: Huyền thường tìm tới website BBC cho hầu hết mọi đề tài như Education, Technology, Health, Environment, ....: https://www.bbc.co.uk/
▪Healthline, WebMD, Medicalnewstoday: Đây là những website Huyền thường truy cập khi cần tìm kiếm ý tưởng và từ vựng cho chủ đề Health (Obesity, Smoking, Stress, ...): https://www.healthline.com/ - https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/ - https://www.webmd.com/
▪WHO: Khi cần tìm từ vựng và ý tưởng cho các đề tài xã hội như Poverty, Water/Housing Shortages, Unemployment, Population Ageing, ...: https://www.who.int/
▪Wikihow, Lifehack: Đây là những website Huyền thường lấy ý tưởng và từ vựng cho các chủ đề trong cuộc sống hàng ngày như A productive day, Planning, Motivation, Success, ...: https://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page - https://www.lifehack.org/
#7. TÌM RA PHƯƠNG PHÁP THÍCH HỢP NHẤT CHO BẢN THÂN (Vì mỗi người có mỗi pp học khác nhau)
👉👉👉 Bài chi tiết page mình xem tại đây nhé:
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/cach-hoc-tu-vung-tieng-anh/
Chúc page mình học tốt nè <3
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
poverty adj 在 IELTS Fighter - Chiến binh IELTS Facebook 的最佳解答
- Cùng học 10 cặp từ đồng nghĩa hay gặp nào!
1. Indigence (n) /ˈɪn.dɪ.dʒəns/ = poverty (n) /ˈpɒv.ə.ti/ : Sự nghèo đói
- Indigence (n): the state of being very poor:
There is a reason you see someone riding a second-rate bike, and it's not indigence.
He claimed indigence and is being .
- Poverty (n): the condition of being extremely poor:
Two million people in the city live in abject (= very great) poverty.
He emigrated to Australia to escape the grinding (= very great) poverty of his birthplace.
Helping to alleviate poverty in developing countries also helps to reduce environmental destruction.
2. Indigent /ˈɪn.dɪ.dʒənt/ = poverty-stricken /ˈpɒv.ə.tiˌstrɪk.ən/: rất nghèo
- Indigent (adj): very poor
We are a non-profit agency that provides legal services to indigent clients.
- Poverty-stricken (adj)
A poverty-stricken person or place is suffering from the effects of being extremely poor:
Some beggars are neither poverty-stricken nor homeless.
There are few jobs for the peasants who have flooded into the cities from the poverty-stricken countryside in search of work.
3. Sanction /ˈsæŋk.ʃən/ = approve /əˈpruːv/; ratify /ˈræt.ɪ.faɪ/: Đồng ý,
chấp thuận
- Sanction (v) : to formally give permission for something
UK /ˈsæŋk.ʃən/ US /ˈsæŋk.ʃən/
The government was reluctant to sanction intervention in the crisis.
- Approve (v) : to have a positive opinion of someone or something
UK /əˈpruːv/ US /əˈpruːv/
She doesn't approve of my friends.
He doesn't approve of smoking.
I thoroughly approve of what the government is doing.
- Ratify (v): (especially of governments or organizations) to make an agreement official
UK /ˈræt.ɪ.faɪ/ US /ˈræt̬.ə.faɪ/
Many countries have now ratified the UN convention on the rights of the child.
The decision will have to be ratified (= approved) by the executive board.
4. Predilection /ˌpriː.dɪˈlek.ʃən/ = preference /ˈpref.ər.əns/ , liking /ˈlaɪ.kɪŋ/: Niềm vui thích, sở thích
- Predilection (n): If someone has a predilection for something, they like it a lot
UK /ˌpriː.dɪˈlek.ʃən/ US /ˌpred.əlˈek.ʃən/
Ever since she was a child, she has had a predilection for spicy food.
- Preference (n) : the fact that you like something or someone more than another thing or person
UK /ˈpref.ər.əns/ US /ˈpref.ər.əns/
Her preference is for comfortable rather than stylish clothes.
I have a preference for sweet food over spicy.
Choosing furniture is largely a matter of personal preference.
- Liking (n): a feeling that you like someone or something; the fact of liking someone or something
UK /ˈlaɪ.kɪŋ/ US /ˈlaɪ.kɪŋ/
She has a liking for fine wines.
I'm developing quite a liking for jazz.
5. Insularity /ˌɪn.sjəˈlær.ə.ti/ = narrow-mindedness /ˌnær.əʊˈmaɪn.dɪd.nəs/; isolation /ˌaɪ.səlˈeɪ.ʃən/ (n): Sự tách biệt, sự không bằng lòng
- Insularity (n): the quality of only being interested in your own country or group and not being willing to accept different or foreign ideas
UK /ˌɪn.sjəˈlær.ə.ti/ US /ˌɪn.səˈler.ə.t̬i/
Their actions have led to accusations of insularity or arrogance.
She dislikes the cosy insularity of the local jazz scene.
- Narrow-mindedness (n): the quality of being narrow-minded (= unwilling to accept ideas that are different from your own)
UK /ˌnær.əʊˈmaɪn.dɪd.nəs/ US /ˌner.oʊˈmaɪn.dɪd.nəs/
He wanted to escape from the narrow-mindedness of the people in the small town where he grew up.
6. Propriety /prəˈpraɪə.ti/ = correct behavior or conduct (n) /kəˈrekt/ /bɪˈheɪ.vjɚ/ /ɔːr//kənˈdʌkt/ : Sự đứng đắn, chuẩn mực
- Propriety (n): correct moral behaviour or actions
UK /prəˈpraɪə.ti/ US /prəˈpraɪə.t̬i/
The director insisted that there was no question as to the propriety of how the funds were raised.
7. Intransigence /ɪnˈtræn.sɪ.dʒəns/ = refusal of any compromise /rɪˈfjuː.zəl//əv//ˈen.i/ /ˈkɒm.prə.maɪz/; stubbornness /ˈstʌb.ən.nəs/ (n): Sự cứng đầu, ngoan cố, cố chấp
- Intransigence (n): the quality of refusing to change your opinions or behaviour
UK /ɪnˈtræn.sɪ.dʒəns/ US /ɪnˈtræn.sə.dʒəns/
Officials yesterday blamed council intransigence for the failure to reach a deal.
- Stubbornness (n): the quality of being determined to do what you want and refusing to do anything else
UK /ˈstʌb.ən.nəs/ US /ˈstʌb.ɚn.nəs/
His colleagues find his stubbornness difficult to deal with.
8. Fervor /ˈfɝːvɚ/ = glowing ardor /ˈɡləʊ.ɪŋ/ /ˈɑːr.dɚ/ ; intensity of feeling (n) /ɪnˈten.sə.ti/ /əv//ˈfiː.lɪŋ/ : Sự nhiệt tình
- Fervor (n) (UK fervour): strong and sincere beliefs
US /ˈfɝːvɚ/ UK /ˈfɜː.vər/
The country was swept by patriotic fervor.
9. Disparage /dɪˈspær.ɪdʒ/ = belittle /bɪˈlɪt.əl/ (v) Làm mất uy tín
- Disparage (v): to criticize someone or something in a way that shows you do not respect or value him, her, or it
UK /dɪˈspær.ɪdʒ/ US /dɪˈsper.ɪdʒ/
The actor's work for charity has recently been disparaged in the press as an attempt to get publicity.
- Belittle (v): to make a person or an action seem as if he, she or it is not important
UK /bɪˈlɪt.əl/ US /bɪˈlɪt̬.əl/
Though she had spent hours fixing the computer, he belittled her efforts.
10. Obviate /ˈɒb.vi.eɪt/ = to prevent /prɪˈvent/; make unnecessary; get rid of (v): Ngăn cản, loại bỏ
- Obviate (v) : to remove a difficulty, especially so that action to deal with it becomes unnecessary
UK /ˈɒb.vi.eɪt/ US /ˈɑːb.vi.eɪt/
A peaceful solution would obviate the need to send a UN military force.
- Prevent verb (v) to stop something from happening or someone from doing something
UK /prɪˈvent/ US /prɪˈvent/
Label your suitcases to prevent confusion.
- Get rid of sth: to remove or throw away something unwanted
That cream got rid of my skin rash.
Nguồn ví dụ: Từ điển Cambridge.
poverty adj 在 นุ่น - English AfterNoonz Facebook 的最佳解答
"Finally we have our own superhero." 🤩 ถึงเวลาแล้วที่จะมีซุปเปอร์ฮีโร่ชาวเอเชียคนแรกในหนังจักรวาล Marvel
Michelle Yeoh เปิดเผยกับ BBC ว่าเธอกำลังจะเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของหนังซุปเปอร์ฮีโร่ฟอร์มยักษ์ที่มีตัวแสดงหลักเป็นคนเอเชีย
ในฐานะชาวมาเลเซียที่ทำงานอยู่ในวงการภาพยนตร์ฝั่งตะวันตก ลองไปดูกันว่าเธอรู้สึกอย่างไร...
นุ่นเชื่อว่าการดูคลิปเหล่านี้ เป็นอีกหนึ่งวิธีในการฝึกภาษาอังกฤษที่มีประสิทธิภาพมากๆ จะพยายามสรรหาคลิปดีๆมาให้ดู แล้วเรียนรู้ไปด้วยกันนะคะ ♥️♥️
✏️ถอดประโยคน่าสนใจและศัพท์น่ารู้
Sequel (N.) = ภาคต่อของหนัง
Franchise (N.) = แฟรนไชน์หนัง หรือภาพยนตร์ที่มีต่อๆกันหลายภาค
Mature (Adj.) = มีภาวะเป็นผู้ใหญ่
Poverty (N.) = ความยากจน
Sideline (V.) = ทำให้ลดความโดดเด่นลง
Blessed (Adj.) = โชคดี มีความสุข
Belief (N.) = ความเชื่อ
Express (V.) = แสดงออกมา
View (N.) = ความคิดเห็น
She is set to star in the Avatar sequels and a new Marvel franchise. - เธอจะแสดงในภาคต่อของ Avatar และหนังเรื่องใหม่ในแฟรนไชส์ Marvel
As an actress in her late fifties, she says her continued success is a sign things are changing. - ในฐานะนักแสดงหญิงอายุราว 50 ปลายๆ เธอบอกว่าความสำเร็จที่ต่อเนื่องของเธอเป็นสัญญาณบอกว่าอะไรๆกำลังเปลี่ยนไป
Now that more mature actresses have taken on the roles as producers, not just allowing themselves to be sidelined. - ขณะนี้นักแสดงหญิงรุ่นใหญ่รับบทบาทเป็นโปรดิวเซอร์ โดยไม่ยอมให้พวกเขาเองถูกลดบทบาท
Those who have been very successful actresses have stepped forward and stepped up. They have successfully created many more roles for strong woman and their stories that need to be told. - คนที่เป็นนักแสดงผู้หญิงที่ประสบความสำเร็จมากๆได้ก้าวไปข้างหน้าและก้าวขึ้นไปอีก พวกเขาประสบความสำเร็จในการสร้างบทบาทอื่นๆอีกมากมายให้กับผู้หญิงที่แข็งแกร่ง รวมถึงเรื่องราวของพวกเขาที่ควรได้รับการบอกเล่า
I’ve been very blessed where I do not have to fight for a lot of things as ‘a woman’ has to. - ที่ผ่านมาฉันโชคดีมากที่ฉันไม่ต้องต่อสู้เพื่อสิ่งต่างๆในแบบที่ผู้หญิงต้องทำ
I’ve had equal opportunities in work, in education, in the ability to voice my beliefs and express my views. - ฉันได้มีโอกาสเท่าเทียมกันในการทำงาน การศึกษา ความสามารถในการพูดในสิ่งที่ฉันเชื่อและแสดงความคิดเห็นของฉัน
So in that way, I continue to fight for that and show that it can be done. Because if I can do it, then I want those little girls to say, ‘I can do that too’. - ในแบบนั้น ฉันยังคงต่อสู้เพื่อสิ่งเหล่านั้นและแสดงให้เห็นว่ามันสามารถทำได้ เพราะถ้าฉันทำได้ ฉันก็อยากให้เด็กผู้หญิงเหล่านั้นพูดว่า 'ฉันก็ทำได้เหมือนกัน'
*******
Michelle Yeoh ได้รับเลือกให้เป็นหนึ่งในผู้หญิงที่ทรงอิทธิพลที่สุดในปี 2020 ของโครงการ BBC 100 Women.
ขอบคุณคลิปดีๆจาก BBC
#BBC100Women
#MichelleYoeh
#EnglishAfterNoonz
poverty adj 在 Poverty Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com 的相關結果
OTHER WORDS FOR poverty · 1 privation, neediness, destitution, indigence, pauperism, penury. · 2 thinness, poorness, insufficiency. · 3 meagerness, sparseness, ... ... <看更多>
poverty adj 在 poverty-stricken adjective - Oxford Learner's Dictionaries 的相關結果
poverty -stricken families/countries · He came from a poverty-stricken family in turn of the century Brooklyn. · The organization works in many war-torn and ... ... <看更多>
poverty adj 在 What is the adjective for poverty? - WordHippo 的相關結果
impoverish, ; pauperize, ; impoor, ; pauperise and ; poormouth which may be used as adjectives within certain contexts. ... <看更多>