TỪ VỰNG & Ý TƯỞNG CHỦ ĐỀ GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS
👉👉👉Bài viết chi tiết: https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-va-y-tuong-chu-de-genetically-modified-foods/
💧💧VOCAB
▪️tomatoes and broccoli bursting with cancer-fighting chemicals: cà chua và bông cải xanh chứa chất chống ung thư
▪️vitamin-enhanced crops of rice, sweet potatoes: lúa, khoai lang được tăng cường thêm vitamin
▪️wheat, soy and peanuts free of allergens/allergen-free peanuts: lúa mì, đậu nành và đậu phộng không có chất gây dị ứng / đậu phộng không gây dị ứng
▪️bananas that deliver vaccines: chuối cung cấp vắc-xin
▪️vegetable oils loaded with therapeutic ingredients: dầu thực vật chứa các thành phần điều trị
▪️have become subjects of intense debate: đã trở thành chủ đề tranh luận gay gắt
▪️genetically modified foods/crops/products⁓engineered plants: thực phẩm/ cây trồng / sản phẩm biến đổi gen
▪️the Earth’s burgeoning population: dân số Trái đất ngày càng tăng
▪️create new crop variants using irradiation and mutagenic chemicals: tạo ra các biến thể cây trồng mới bằng cách sử dụng hóa chất chiếu xạ và gây đột biến
▪️do rigorous testing/be subjected to rigorous safety assessments: kiểm tra nghiêm ngặt / phải trả qua những quy trình đánh giá an toàn nghiêm ngặt
▪️cause allergic reactions in humans: gây ra phản ứng dị ứng ở người
▪️raise the possibility of unanticipated health effects: nâng cao khả năng xảy ra các ảnh hưởng sức khỏe không lường trước được
▪️enhance safety for human and animal consumption: tăng cường an toàn cho việc tiêu thụ ở người và động vật
▪️enhance soil fertility and crop biodiversity: tăng cường độ phì nhiêu của đất và đa dạng sinh học cây trồng
▪️to be selectively bred over generations to have certain desired traits: được lai tạo có chọn lọc qua các thế hệ để có những đặc điểm mong muốn nhất định
💧💧Pros
▪️address the urgent problems of food shortage and hunger: giải quyết các vấn đề cấp bách của tình trạng thiếu lương thực
▪️genetic engineering → increase crop yields, offer crop varieties that resist pests and disease: kỹ thuật di truyền → tăng năng suất cây trồng, cung cấp giống cây trồng kháng lại sâu bệnh
▪️reduce the use of pesticides: giảm sử dụng thuốc trừ sâu
▪️help solve some of the world’s most vexing nutrition problems, like preventable blindness: giúp giải quyết một số vấn đề dinh dưỡng khó đáng lo ngại nhất thế giới, như mù lòa có thể phòng ngừa
▪️Ex. Golden rice → has the potential to prevent vitamin A deficiency: Ví dụ. Gạo vàng → có khả năng ngăn ngừa thiếu vitamin A
▪️be able to grow in places where non-GM crops die: có thể phát triển ở những nơi cây trồng không biến đổi gen không phát triển được
▪️have a longer shelf life: có thời hạn sử dụng lâu hơn
💧💧Cons
▪️the possibility to negatively affect human health: khả năng ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến sức khỏe con người
▪️differences in nutritional content, allergic response, undesired side effects (toxicity, organ damage, or gene transfer): sự khác biệt về hàm lượng dinh dưỡng, phản ứng dị ứng, tác dụng phụ không mong muốn (độc tính, tổn thương nội tạng hoặc chuyển gen)
▪️insert genes into an organism from an entirely different organism → raise the potential risk of unexpected allergic reactions: chèn gen vào một sinh vật từ một sinh vật hoàn toàn khác → làm tăng nguy cơ phản ứng dị ứng không lường trước được
▪️the potential development of herbicide-resistant weeds: tiềm năng phát triển của cỏ dại kháng thuốc diệt cỏ
Trên đây là một số ý tưởng và từ vựng mà Huyền ghi chú lại khi đọc các bài báo (bbc, national geographic,….) về chủ đề Genetically modified foods. Huyền thường ghi lại vào 1 quyển vở như hình bên dưới.
👉👉👉 EBook ý tưởng và từ vựng cho 110 đề IELTS Writing: https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/sach-ielts-writing-y-tuong-tu-vung-cho-100-de-ielts-writing/
#ieltsnguyenhuyen #ieltsvocabulary
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'Asian Eyes' Are More Common Than You Think: https://youtu.be/WxTnVWgOGLc
3 MOST POPULAR Japanese Romantic Gestures: https://youtu.be/Y9izbafHrlQ
6 PROVOCATIVE Japanese Trends on Social Media: https://youtu.be/OIgseSQnciU
5 EPIC Japanese Commercials Involving High School Girls: https://youtu.be/p84JKiBIRcU
Shots of Japanese Women's Thighs | Art or Soft Porn?: https://youtu.be/AxIuzVptWag
Flipping Up Schoolgirl's Skirt By Running EXPLAINED | Anime vs Reality: https://youtu.be/h4w5mUY9gQQ
5 WEIRD Chinese Beauty Trends on Social Media: https://youtu.be/a6o905aJt2k
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10 MOST POPULAR JAPANESE SELFIE POSES BY HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS
We talk about the top 10 selfie poses used by Japanese high school girls, or young Japanese girls in general. And as usual, we reenact them.... awkwardly.
Here are the 10 Japanese selfie poses:
1. Peace Sign Pose
The most common but we have to go over this classic.
2. Toothache Pose
Mimicking having a toothache, a cutesy pose. It became common from fashion magazine covers to show nail designs, and soon Japanese girls picked it up. It also helps to hide the roundness of one's face, an oftentimes undesired trait.
3. Paw Pose (or Gao Pose)
Mimicking putting a paw up. Many variations including holding it at differing heights, one or two hands, etc. It is thought to have started out with Harajuku pop icon, Kyary Pamyu Pamyu, who posted selfies with her hands held like claws, showing her new nail designs. Others argue that the pose came from Lady Gaga's "paws up" pose.
It is also called 'Gao' pose as gao is the Japanese way of describing a roar. This related to the girl playfully acting like a cute little animal.
4. Hiding One Eye Pose
Covering one eye is another popular selfie pose, used both to show off one’s fingernails and eye-make.
5. Eliza Pose
The “Eliza” pose was named after the popular CanCam model, Eliza Ikeda (or Elaiza Ikeda). She posed in her selfies by lightly squeezing her cheeks to emphasize her lips.
6. Hamu Hamu Pose
“Hamu” is the onomatopoeia of the action of lightly biting. Selfies where the subject gently bites her lower lip are now becoming more popular amongst the teenage girls, as well as being much more warmly received by young males (especially compared to poses such as the duck pose / ahiru guchi).
7. Drinking Pose (or Near-Chu Pose)
Another upcoming selfie pose is the “drinking-out-from-a-straw” pose, known in Japanese as the “near-chu” pose. It gives the impression of kissing (“chu” is onomatopoeia of kissing).
8. Pinching the Cheek Pose
Pinching-the-cheek pose looks strange, but also cute as well. Apparently, it rose to popularity thanks to a smartphone app where the user can manipulate their taken image to stretch their cheek out a bit. One potential reason why this is popular amongst girls is that it apparently helps to reduce wrinkle lines from laughing and smiling.
9. Covering the Mouth Pose
Like the “covering-one-eye” pose, hiding your mouth to only show the top half of your face is also popular recently. Many girls use this selfie pose to show off their eye-make up, as well as the nail designs, together.
10. Pistol
The “pistol” pose, finally, was popularized by Manami Enosawa, one of the more well-known models in Seventeen magazine. Like the “toothache” pose, the “finger pistol” covers the chin and cheek areas to hide the roundness of one’s face, albeit with a dash off added fun.
Which selfie poses do you do? Let us know in the comments!
Thanks for watching! And if you enjoyed this video, don't forget to LIKE, SHARE & SUBSCRIBE ^^
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SOURCE
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undesired. KK[͵ʌndɪˋzaɪrd]; DJ[ˋʌndiˋzaiəd]. 美式. adj. 不希望得到的;不受歡迎的. Dr.eye 譯典通. Mountain View Santa Clara更新疑難排解 · 會員登入. ... <看更多>