PARAPHRASING - CRIME
▪️criminals ≈ offenders ≈ people who commite a crime ≈ people who commit an offence ≈ people who engage in criminal activites ≈ people who take part in illegal acts: người phạm tội/ tham gia vào các hoạt động phạm tội
▪️minor crime ≈ lesser crime ≈ petty crime: tội nhẹ, không nghiêm trọng
▪️major crime ≈ serious crime: tội nặng, nghiêm trọng
▪️to impose stricter punishments on... ≈ to impose heavier sentences on...: áp đặt mức phạt nặng nề hơn lên...
▪️to receive capital punishment ≈ to receive the death penalty ≈ to receive a death sentence ≈ to face execution: lãnh án tử hình
▪️to receive prison sentences ≈ to be sent to prison ≈ be put in prison: lãnh án tù, bị đi tù
▪️to face life imprisonment ≈ to serve a life sentence: lãnh án tù chung thân
▪️to reoffend ≈ to commit crimes again ≈ to continue to commit crime after being punished: tái phạm
▪️juvenile crimes ≈ juvenile delinquency ≈ juvenile offending ≈ youth crimes ≈ crimes among young adults: tội phạm vị thành viên
▪️to pose a serious threat to society ≈ to threaten the safety of society ≈ put society in danger: gây ra mối nguy hiểm cho xã hội/ đe dọa sự an toàn của xã hội
▪️to tackle ... ≈ to solve ... ≈ to address ...≈ to deal with... ≈ to combat ...: giải quyết (vấn đề gì)
▪️solution ≈ approach ≈ measure: giải pháp
▪️to prevent somebody from... ≈ to deter somebody from: ngăn chặn ai đó khỏi....
▪️crime rates ≈ crime levels: tỷ lệ/mức độ tội phạm
▪️to be given the chance to... ≈ to be given the opportunity to...: được trao cơ hội làm gì
▪️urgent problem ≈ pressing problem ≈ grave problem: vấn đề khẩn cấp/nghiêm trọng
▪️the increased use of drugs and alcohol ≈ alcohol and drug abuse: việc lạm dụng chất kích thích
▪️to turn to illegal acts to generate income ≈ to commit crimes to earn money: phạm tội để kiếm tiền
▪️the major/primary/principal cause of... ≈ the major/primary/principal reason for...: nguyên nhân chính gây ra vấn đề gì
▪️to raise awareness of crime prevention ≈ to promote crime prevention programs: nâng cao ý thức về việc ngăn chặn tội phạm/ đẩy mạnh các chương trình ngăn chặn tội phạm
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/paraphrasing-chu-de-crime/
Chúc page mình học tốt nhé <3
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
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promote sentence 在 黃耀明 Anthony Wong Facebook 的精選貼文
//香港藝術文化工作者就「港版國安法」的聯署聲明 JOINT STATEMENT OF ARTS & CULTURAL WORKERS IN HONG KONG ON THE PROPOSED NATIONAL SECURITY LAW FOR HONG KONG
我們是一群在香港從事藝術及文化的工作者,對全國人大於第十三屆人大會議宣佈繞過香港立法程序,授權人大常委會訂立《中華人民共和國香港特別行政區維護國家安全法》,再按《基本法》第18條納入附件3直接在香港實施的做法,深表震驚、憂慮和憤怒。
此「港版國安法」訂明禁止分裂國家、顛覆國家政權、組織實施恐怖活動和外國及境外勢力干預的行為;中央維護「國家安全」的有關機關根據需要在港設立機構,履行相關職責;規定行政長官應進行「國家安全」推廣教育,並定期向中共政府提交報告。
震驚,是因為新冠肺炎疫情尚未過去,市民還在籌謀抗疫、復考、復工和復課的安排之際,中央出此重手,一錘定音,甚有「快刀斬亂麻」之味;加上過去一個月來自「兩辦內會聲明」、中聯辦自訂不受《基本法》第22條規管、港府三改立場、強行褫奪郭榮鏗內會主席資格、無視議事規則「選出」李慧琼作內會主席、警察肆意以「限聚令」打壓市民和平集會的權利、警隊知法犯法涉及多項嚴重罪行、斬人者被判囚45個月但承認暴動罪的年輕人卻被判4年刑期的司法不公、以政治理由和漠視考生權益的情況下強行取消DSE歷史科試題、至港台《頭條新聞》被封殺等連串事件,教見證著香港極速崩壞的我們咋舌。
憂慮,是因為從事創作和表演的我們,嚴重質疑「港版國安法」通過後還剩多少創作、言論、表達和生存的空間?有關「六四」的的舞台劇會否被視為顛覆國家政權?藝術家參與國際藝術節或邀請外國藝術家到港交流又會否被視為串連外國及境外勢力干預?歌詞中提及「反修例」示威者的行為又會否被打成煽動恐怖活動?在電影中有對白形容女角的衣著風格為「台灣風」又會否被指斥為傷害民族感情、違反一中原則和分裂國家?藝術教育的課程又是否必須加入「國家安全」的元素,否則不獲撥款資助?若然真的墮入法網,將會由誰執法?會否是中央維護「國家安全」而在港設立的機構派員拘捕涉案人士返內地受審和服刑?對於這把「以言入罪」並懸在藝文工作者頭上的刀、繼而產生的寒蟬效應、和日後創作再無「不為政權歌功頌德」的自由,我們感到無比憂慮。
憤怒,是因為一條覆蓋全港700多萬人和影響如斯深遠的法例,竟可以完全繞過立法會、在全不諮詢香港人的情況下,以5個工作天的時間在北京「討論」和表決,實在有違文明的常理!
根據《基本法》第27條,香港居民均享有言論、新聞、出版的自由。可是「港版國安法」通過後,藝文工作者勢必人人自危,處處擔心觸碰「紅線」,事事自我審查,嚴重打擊藝術創作及言論表達的自由,阻礙本地及海外的文化藝術交流,甚至威脅藝文工作者的人身安全,令香港作為國際文化大都會的形象嚴重受損,並帶來無可估計的經濟損失。
故此,我們強烈反對全國人大在本週四 (5月28) 投票通過「港版國安法」。而人大代表中的馬逢國先生,我們雖知你貴為港區人大代表團團長,但同時亦是香港立法會多年的「體育、演藝、文化及出版」界議員、我們無可奈何下的「業界代表」。你應明白要創作優秀的文化、藝術作品,必須要有一個容讓自由表達、自由創作的環境;而藝文創作的使命,便是思考及衝破種種藩籬,帶領人類文明走向更高的層次。可是,你有否感到「港版國安法」與上述價值背道而馳?有否知悉我們上述的震驚、憂慮和憤怒?在本週四表決「港版國安法」時、閣下將如何投票?你有否打算在投票前諮詢並反映香港藝術文化界的意見?我們亦在此促請馬先生盡早回覆上述的問題,並拒絕在本週四投票通過「港版國安法」。
We are a group of arts and cultural workers in Hong Kong. We are writing to express our shock, worry and anger at the announcement by the 13th National People’s Congress (NPC) to bypass the legislative process in Hong Kong and authorise the NPC Standing Committee to create a national security law for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) for implementation as part of Annex III under Article 18 of the Basic Law.
The proposed national security law prohibits secession, subversion, organised terrorism, and intervention by foreign countries and foreign forces; allows Central Government authorities overseeing national security to set up organisations in Hong Kong if necessary; and requires the HKSAR to promote national security education and report regularly to the Central Government.
Shock, because the Central Government is acting so heavy-handedly in its attempt to arrive at a swift, finalised solution, at a time when the Coronavirus pandemic is not yet over and the people of Hong Kong are still struggling to stay safe, resume work and reopen school. Adding to the shock is our speechless horror at the rapid collapse of our way of life, evident in a series of events in the past month including: remarks made by the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council (HKMAO) and the Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government (LOCPG) about the operation of the Legislative Council House Committee; the Hong Kong Government’s three flip-flopping statements about the LOCPG’s claim that it is not subject to Article 22 of the Basic Law; the forcible removal of Dennis Kwok and the unprocedural election of Starry Lee as the president of the Legislative Council House Committee; the police’s abuse of the group gathering ban to restrict the right to peaceful assembly; recent reports of police officers knowingly breaking the law and committing serious offences; the injustice of sentencing a protester to four years in prison for rioting as opposed to the lenient 45 months meted out to an anti-protest man for stabbing three citizens; the Government’s decision to scrap a question from the Diploma of Secondary Education (DSE) history paper on political grounds and in disregard of the rights of candidates; as well as the suspension of Radio Television Hong Kong’s satirical show Headliner under government pressure.
Worry, because we seriously question how much room would remain for free speech and artistic expression. Will a stage drama about June 4 be regarded as a subversion of state power? Will participating in an international arts festival or inviting foreign artists to Hong Kong for artistic exchange be considered as inducing intervention by foreign countries or foreign forces? Will lyrics about anti-extradition protests be labelled as inciting terrorist activities? Will film dialogue referring to a female character’s costume as ‘Taiwanese’ be accused of hurting national feelings, violating the principle of one China and splitting the country? Will arts education programmes be funded only if ‘national security’ elements are included? Who will enforce the law if it is broken? Will offenders be arrested by personnel from organisations set up by the Central Government authorities overseeing national security? Will they be sent to the mainland for trial and sentence? We are extremely worried that speech crimes, like a sword of Damocles hanging over our heads, will create chilling effects and remove the freedom not to glorify the existing regime.
Anger, because a far-reaching law affecting more than 7 million citizens is to be ‘deliberated’ and voted on in Beijing in just five working days, bypassing the Legislative Council, without any consultation of the people of Hong Kong, and in utter disregard of the standard of civilisation!
According to Article 27 of the Basic Law, Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of speech, of the press and of publication. However, the proposed national security law will put arts and cultural workers at risk of violating prohibitions and create a climate of fear and self-censorship that harms artistic expression, free speech, cultural exchange and even personal security. The consequent damage to the image of Hong Kong as a cultural metropolis and to the economy will be incalculable.
Thus we strongly object to the NPC voting for the proposed national security law on this coming Thursday (28 May). Attending the NPC as the convenor of Hong Kong Delegation is Mr Ma Fung-kwok, who is a long-time Hong Kong Legislative Councillor for Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication Constituency. Mr Ma, you are supposed to ‘represent’ us (whether we like it or not); you must understand that creativity thrives on a free environment, and that the mission of arts and cultural workers is to push boundaries and explore the realms beyond. Don’t you think the proposed national security law runs counter to the values we cherish? Are you aware of the shock, worry and anger we feel? How will you vote on the proposed national security law next Thursday? Do you intend to consult and reflect the views of the arts and cultural workers in Hong Kong before you vote? We therefore also urge that Mr Ma reply to the above questions as soon as possible and refuse to vote for the proposed national security law on this coming Thursday.//
promote sentence 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最讚貼文
[時事英文] 總統辯論的「經典名句」
電視辯論會: https://youtu.be/oaNc_NbgR4Q
以下是三位總統候選人的「經典名句」英文翻譯,我已經盡力挑選正面的句子了。
要看完整的逐字稿請參考: http://bit.ly/2Qt2PKf
即時查核: https://bit.ly/2QqMuG1
政見發表會英文詞彙: http://bit.ly/2Q3ObtZ
★★★★★★★★★★★★
韓國瑜先生 Han Kuo-yu
1. 人不能忘本,人不能忘根。飲水思源,吃水果拜樹頭,謝謝農產公司給我這麼好的、甜蜜的回憶。
People can't forget their roots. When you drink water, think of its source. When you eat fruit, pray to/thank the tree. Thank the Taipei Agricultural Products Marketing Corporation for such sweet, fond memories.
2. 整個台灣南部的生命力沒有放出來,整個南臺灣最多的優勢沒有挖掘出來,太可惜,所以未來一定要南北一起發展,帶動中台灣、帶動全台灣的經濟。
The vitality/energy of the entire southern Taiwan has not been tapped into, and the greatest strengths of the southern Taiwan has not been explored. It is a pity, so in the future both the North and the South must grow together to drive Taiwan's economic growth.
3. 台灣人追求自我民主,代表台灣人心願。
The pursuit of a self-governed democracy represents the wishes of the Taiwanese people.
4. 國防最高原則,戰爭沒有贏家,和平沒有輸家。
The highest principle of national defense is that there is no winner in war and no loser in peace.
5. 沒有乾淨政治就不會有清廉執政。
There can be no upright/corruption-free governing without honest/clean politics.
6. 我們在這裡選總統,我生在台灣長在台灣,將來我們都會死在台灣,葬在台灣。
We are running for president here. I was born in Taiwan and grew up in Taiwan. In the future, we will all die in Taiwan and be buried in Taiwan.
7. 親愛的台灣人民 我們到底要浪費多少時間在無聊的意識型態?
Dear Taiwanese people, how much time are we going to waste on boring ideology?
8. 我們有中華文化,讓我們精神層面、儒學我跟我們老祖宗可以聯繫再一起。
We have Chinese culture. Let us connect with our ancestors spiritually and through Confucianism.
★★★★★★★★★★★★
宋楚瑜先生 James Soong Chu-yu
1. 我必須要向全國人民宣誓余必遵守憲法,盡忠職務,增進人民福利,保衛國家。
I must swear to the people throughout the country that I will abide by the Constitution, fulfill my duties, promote the welfare of the people, and defend our country.
2. 總統就是台灣這條船的船長,要把舵把好。
The president is the captain of the ship known as Taiwan, and he has to steer the rudder right.
3. 要維護我們台灣自由民主的價值,讓台灣的人民相信自由民主是可貴的,找回我們人民對於政府的信任,也找回台灣人民對民主政治的信心。
We must safeguard the value of Taiwan ’s freedom and democracy, and convince the people of Taiwan that freedom and democracy are invaluable. We must also restore the trust of our people in the government and the confidence of the Taiwanese people in democracy.
4. 程序正義有時候比實質正義還要重要。正義不只是過程,而且是價值。
Procedural justice is sometimes more important than substantive justice. Justice is not only a process, but also a value.
5. 各位親愛的頭家們、我欸頭家、您才是台灣真正的主人啊。發揮,咱台灣人的精神,奮鬥到底,謝謝您。
Dear bosses/people, my bosses, you are the true masters of Taiwan. Let ’s make full use of the Taiwanese spirit. Thank you.
6. 我只講一句話,我們可以有不同的過去,卻我們有共同的未來,我們都了解共同的價值是守護台灣民主。
I will only say one sentence. We have different pasts, but a common future. We all understand that our common value is to protect Taiwan's democracy.
7. 任何台灣現狀的改變必須要得到台灣兩千三百萬人,以民主的方式共同決定以民主的方式來決定。
Any change in the status quo of Taiwan must be determined by the 23 million people of Taiwan in a democratic way.
8. 台灣人民有個很大專長,他有耐心,就是他會最後做最好的判斷,那就是他了解的到他才是國家未來的頭家。
The people of Taiwan have a great virtue. They have patience and they will make the best judgment in the end; that is, they know that they are the head of this country's future.
★★★★★★★★★★★★
蔡英文女士 Tsai Ing-wen
1. 中華民國要萬歲,就先要落實國防自主,中華民國要萬歲,要先做好我們的經濟轉型,中華民國萬歲,就要堅守我們民主自由的生活方式。
If the Republic of China is to persist, we must first possess national defense autonomy. If the Republic of China is to persist, we must first do well in our economic transformation. If the Republic of China is to persist, we must safeguard our democratic way of life.
2. 只要我們有共同的認知,對未來有共同認知,共同方向,沒有人可以欺負我們。
As long as we have a common understanding, a common understanding of our future, and a common direction, no one can bully us.
3. 這場選舉有輸有贏,對國家主權沒有一致想法,誰贏國家都會輸。
This election has winners and losers. If there is no consensus on national sovereignty, the country will lose no matter who wins.
4. 希望各位能夠放下各自政黨跟包袱,一起團結抵禦中國的文攻武嚇,想想子女未來,不要犯同樣的下歷史錯誤。
I hope that you can let go of your respective political parties and burdens, and unite against China's media attacks and military intimidation. Think about your children's future and don't make/repeat the same historical mistakes.
5. 區域安全機制的參與跟建構,最重要的是我們的民心士氣,更重要的一件事情,我們必須告訴全世界,台灣有多重要,無論是在產業、民主發展上面、在科技上,我們是重要國家,值得全世界民主國家一起協助台灣、幫助台灣的國家。
The most important thing in the participation and construction of regional security is our morale. More importantly, we must tell the world how important Taiwan is. Whether it is in terms of industry, democratic development, or technology, we are an Important country worthy of the collaboration and assistance of democratic countries around the world.
6. 我相信北京當局終究會跟台灣打交道,在可見的未來,兩岸關係能化解是可見的。
I believe that Beijing authorities will eventually deal with Taiwan. In the foreseeable future, (it can be seen that) cross-strait tensions can be resolved.
7. As President, I will also use the constitutional provisions and the will of the people as a basis for my administration.
我擔任總統 我也會按照憲法的條文、按照人民的意志,來作為我執政的一個基礎。
8. 1/11,手上的這張選票,可以決定我們今天民主自由的生活方式是不是可以繼續下去,全世界都在看台灣,1/11怎麼做。謝謝大家。
January 11, this ballot in your hand can determine whether our democratic and free lifestyle can continue. The whole world is watching Taiwan. What will you do on January 11? Thank you all.
★★★★★★★★★★★★
時事英文大全: https://wp.me/p44l9b-1Y8
★★★★★★★★★★★★
Image source: https://newtalk.tw/
promote sentence 在 Saroop Roshi Youtube 的精選貼文
Daily Red lips makeup tutorial for brown skin using *using drugstore products.
Subscribe to my channel ❤️ ❤️ ❤️
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Included are some link that might help us to get the change we all want.
Me,you,we have a voice! Please use it to promote the change we all need. George Floyd deserved better, black lives matter.
- https://blacklivesmatters.carrd.co/#
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Get The Officers Charged - https://t.co/lPsRQq6GqD
Life Sentence For Police Brutality https://www.change.org/p/department-o...
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