Elon Musk的演講藝術
Presentality的Andrew大大來幫大家分析了!
Elon Musk 違反賈伯斯時代的演講準則,反而加深自己的魅力!
Elon Musk 可說是全世界影響力最高的商業領袖之一,而且在媒體及社群媒體的聲望奇高無比(IG 有200萬追隨者,Twitter 有6000萬),甚至一句話就可以影響市場的走向。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
他肯定是溝通大師對不對?而且舞台魅力一定很強大?
Well... 從溝通成效的角度來看,他是很厲害沒錯,但如果你看任何一場他的演講,你肯定會覺得很困惑。你會覺得:這個人怎麼這麼尷尬,這麼不會講話?
隨便在 Youtube 上面搜尋他演講的影片,看個幾分鐘,你就會知道我們在說什麼了。看個幾分鐘就可以跳出至少以下的問題:
• 說話吱吱唔唔,贅字一堆
• 停頓在很尷尬的地方,感覺不知道自己在哪裡
• 投影片視覺,跟口述的內容常常對不起來
• 容易忘記自己要說什麼,明顯要去偷瞄一下投影片,不然無法繼續說等等...
啊... 那他到底厲害在哪裡?為什麼一個講話這麼尷尬不流暢的人,能夠迷惑全球這麼多人,發揮如此大的影響力?
我們看完一些他演講影片的結論,是他的魅力來源,跟「前一波」的商業領袖,如 Steve Jobs,截然不同。你甚至可以說,**他們的風格是完全相反的。**
我們今天就從 Musk 的一些演講中,來看他的反向操作!
★★★★★★★★★★★★
📌 反操作1:Jobs Overstates, Musk Understates
★★★★★★★★★★★★
首先,Steve Jobs 開始用的一個「技巧」,說好聽是「讚嘆」,說難聽就是「誇大」,不論發表的產品是否真的是突破性創新,反正就是用 "incredible"、"revolutionary" 等字眼來形容。英文的一個形容,就是 "overstatement" - 把什麼東西都講的「超過」一點。
結果一大堆商業演講的人,做產品無法像 Jobs,但用誇張的形容詞卻學的很像。
Musk 就不一樣。
他自己知道他做的事情很難(讓永續能源普及、把人類變成多個星球的物種),所以他反而用很「沒什麼大不了」的字眼跟語氣來傳達,反而讓這種「謙虛」變成一種效果。這個就不是 "overstatement",而是 “understatement" - 什麼東西都講的收斂一點。
舉個例子:他2016年介紹太陽能屋頂的時候,有描述一個很大,很難實現的未來,是這樣說的:
> What is the future that we want? It's consisted of really appealing solar roof... then combine that with storage, and with electric cars.
It's an obvious 3-part solution... Yeah... 3 part solution... uh...
It's really not that complicated.
沒錯,他講完之後停頓了一下,然後說嗯,對,就是三個部分,真的沒那麼複雜 lol。
好比在跟聽眾說:「啊就很簡單啊,你們還要我說什麼?」連聽眾都笑出來:
影片: https://youtu.be/4sfwDyiPTdU?t=187
★★★★★★★★★★★★
如果是賈伯斯派的門徒來說,可能會說:
➜We are building a grand future - a future of endless renewable energy and clean mobility, but with the sort of convenience you couldn't even imagine.
To build this, we've had to overcome a trinity of challenges that have bedeviled generations prior:
1. Houses that generate energy during the day all by themselves
2. Efficient and integrated storage
3. And the best electric cars the world has ever seen
Ok,我寫的有點誇張,但 you get the point。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
他最近在發表 Tesla Bot 的演講中,也描述了一個很大的未來,你看看他的說法:
➜ What is the economy? It is uh... at the foundation, it's labor. So what happens when there's... uh... no shortage of labor?
So I think in the long-term, there will need to be universal basic income (applause)... Not right now, because the robot doesn't work (laugh)... we just need a minute.
Essentially, in the future, physical work will be a choice... if you want to do it, you can, but you wouldn't need to do it. Obviously it has profound implications for the economy, because... the economy, at its foundational level, is labor, and capital is just distilled labor, then... is there an actual limit to the economy? Maybe not...
你很難想像有人可以把一些這麼遠大的願景 - 人力工作變成一個選擇、每人都享有基本收入等等 - 用更平鋪直述的方式,沒什麼好大驚小怪的語氣說出來。
連開發萬用機器人的難度,他都只是說 "We just need a minute" lol。
Again 歡迎你們自己看影片,體驗一下:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUP6Z5voiS8
Btw... Musk 還隨口說了一句 "capital is just distilled labor"。別叫我翻譯,因為我根本不知道這是什麼意思,尤其是 "distilled" 在這裡的用意。如果你去 google "distilled labor",也找不到什麼東西,只有不到兩千個 search result。
有人會覺得 Musk 太聰明了,所以才會常常說出正常人不懂的話,但我個人覺得他是故意的:就是要「埋」一些每人聽得懂的話,才能加深他「天才」的形象。
Musk 把複雜困難的事情說成很簡單,還有另一個好處:就是大家可能會覺得「這些很難的事情,好像難不倒他耶,嗯他看來真的是個天才!」
大家可能有時候會聽人家說,在西方,就是要懂得如何吹捧自己。但其實有時候不一定要這樣。
💡你做的事情是真功夫時,謙虛反而會放大。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
📌 反操作2:尷尬反而是魅力
★★★★★★★★★★★★
其實,在賈伯斯用流暢的舞台表演稱霸市場之後,很多企業家都下苦工,練就一身演說武功。如 Bill Gates 或是 Mark Zuckerberg,都很明顯的從內向而且不會演講的人,變成老練的演說家。
Musk 很明顯沒有。Honestly, he's not even trying。
上面的影片,一個是2016年,一個是2021年,你覺得哪個舞台上的 Elon Musk,比較尷尬?這個當然有點主觀,但我兩個都看完之後,會覺得今年的他,講的更卡,更不好。
但是 Elon Musk 很明顯的根本沒有在 care 這一塊 lol。如果他有心要成為非常流暢的講者,你覺得這種小事能夠難倒他嗎?
…
還需要Musk暗藏玄機的演講技巧嗎? 需要的同學請按個讚和留言「Must learn from Musk」。
需要更多的演講分析與技巧請追蹤Presentality!
圖片出處: https://bit.ly/3mKfjyX
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過7萬的網紅DDMTV法鼓山網路電視台,也在其Youtube影片中提到,To make environmental protection and ecological balance a reality Master Sheng Yen established a basic policy for the construction of the Dharma Drum ...
energy efficient building 在 COMPUTEX TAIPEI Facebook 的最讚貼文
【#COMPUTEXVirtual_Exhibitor_Highlights】
Delta celebrates its 50th anniversary!🥳🎉
Over the 5⃣0⃣ years since our founding, Delta has been dedicated to the enhancement of energy efficiency🆙. We expect to contain carbon emissions🌳and prevent global warming🆒through our smart, energy-efficient and human-centric systems and solutions. Visit Delta’s booth at #COMPUTEXVirtual exhibition to learn more about its products and solutions for building automation, energy infrastructure, ICT infrastructure and the latest B2C products.
Visit Delta’s booth
👉https://reurl.cc/R0rZMr
#Delta50
#COMPUTEXVirtual
energy efficient building 在 IELTS Nguyễn Huyền Facebook 的精選貼文
TỪ VỰNG IELTS - chủ đề HOUSING AND ARCHITECTURE
🔹the use of good ventilation and durable materials: việc sử dụng chất liệu bền và hệ thống thông gió tốt
🔹minor modifications: những điều chỉnh nhỏ
🔹meet modern building requirements = meet the requirements of modern use: đáp ứng yêu cầu của kiến trúc hiện đại
🔹protect cultural resources: bảo vệ nguồn lực văn hóa
🔹preservation efforts: những nỗ lực bảo tồn
🔹to be under threat from….: bị đe dọa bởi …
🔹to be destroyed and replaced by … = to be demolished to make way for …: bị dỡ bỏ/phá hủy và bị thay thế bởi…
🔹build = construct: xây dựng
🔹historic buildings = historical architectural styles = buildings with historic values: những tòa nhà với những giá trị lịch sử
🔹materials such as plastic, wood, stone, reinforced concrete: các chất liệu như nhựa, gỗ, đá, bê tông
🔹high-quality/low-quality materials: chất liệu chất lượng cao/thấp
🔹vertical buildings >< horizontal buildings: tòa nhà thẳng đứng >< tòa nhà ngang
🔹to be an integral part of …: là 1 phần không thể thiếu của …
🔹iconic buildings: những tòa nhà mang tính biểu tượng
🔹construct new houses in traditional architectural styles: xây nhà mới theo kiến trúc truyền thống
🔹mirror past architectural standards: phản chiếu những tiêu chuẩn kiến trúc của quá khứ
🔹energy-efficient homes: những ngôi nhà sử dụng năng lượng hiệu quả
🔹reflect the culture of a society: phản chiếu văn hóa của một xã hội
🔹become a famous tourist destination: trở thành địa điểm du lịch nổi tiếng
🔹the destruction of historic buildings = the demolition of historic buildings: việc phá hủy những tòa nhà lịch sử
🔹prevent historic buildings from falling into disrepair: ngăn chặn những tòa nhà lịch sử rơi vào tình trạng hư hỏng
🔹prevent damage to: ngăn cản tổn thất đối với
🔹save … from the threat of neglect: cứu … khỏi mối đe dọa của sự thờ ơ
🔹to be at risk from neglect and decay: rơi vào nguy cơ bị thờ ơ và suy tàn
🔹require regular repair and maintenance: đòi hỏi sự bảo trì và sửa chữa thường xuyên
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-chu-de-housing-and-architecture/
Chúc page mình học tốt nhé <3
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
-----------------------------------
Khóa học hiện có:
📊Khóa Writing: http://bit.ly/39F5icP
📻Khóa Listening: http://bit.ly/2v9MbbT
📗Khóa Reading: http://bit.ly/3aGL6r3
📣Khóa Speaking: http://bit.ly/2U6FfF9
📝Khóa Vocab: http://bit.ly/336nmtW
📑Khóa Grammar: http://bit.ly/38G2Z89
📘Ebook Ý tưởng: http://bit.ly/3cLDWUi
🏆Điểm học viên: http://bit.ly/2ZdulyS
📩Tư vấn: xin #inbox page để được tư vấn chi tiết.
☎️093.663.5052
energy efficient building 在 DDMTV法鼓山網路電視台 Youtube 的精選貼文
To make environmental protection and ecological balance a reality Master Sheng Yen established a basic policy for the construction of the Dharma Drum Mountain complex based on the idea of Protecting the Spiritual Environment. During the construction process, the first priority was preserving the original habitat by transplanting trees and through dredging work, as well as using building materials, energy-efficient systems, and rainwater recycling systems, as an effort for sustainable use of resources, enabling native creatures to thrive in harmony and flourish in safety.
energy efficient building 在 Energy-Efficient Building - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics 的相關結果
An energy-efficient building balances all aspects of energy use in a building by providing an optimized mix of passive solar–design strategies, energy-efficient ... ... <看更多>
energy efficient building 在 Energy-Efficient Home Design 的相關結果
If you're building a new house or adding on to an existing one, consider using advanced house framing (also known as optimum value engineering), which reduces ... ... <看更多>
energy efficient building 在 Energy efficient building design 的相關結果
Energy efficient building design involves constructing or upgrading buildings that are able to get the most work out of the energy that is ... ... <看更多>