(English version at botton.)
2022 OURS journal - 自由研究。
經過了一年休息,OURS手帳回來拉!我們這次將手帳用更乾淨、洗鍊的感覺呈現。
以日本的暑假作業”自由研究”發想, 每週設計一個小小的課題:今年的目標 / 聽了什麼新音樂;找出一樣黃色的東西 / 吃了下午茶嗎?
這次的手帳依然使用了天堂鳥,這張紙大部分的墨水 / 印台都適用,厚度適中、並且鮮少透背的紙質我們一直很喜歡。附錄頁的地方也找了好朋友 @cylpearl 一起寫了食譜🥰
預計 09/15 的晚上 21:00 在OURS官網開始販售,出貨需要一小段時間,請大家耐心等候喔喔喔喔!
The 2022 OURS journal - Research Project!
We took the summer homework for the topic.
In Japan, students have to do a little reasearch of little things around.
Like record the plants growing, or drawing diary.
So we design many questions for you! Like: What's your goal for this year /
Have you listen any new album? / Find something in yellow...etc.
The paper we've choosed just like Tomoe River paper can suit for most of fountain pens, stampes, pens, etc.
It's more clean and simplicity this year, hope you love it!
It will be avaliable at 09/15 21:00 on OURS website!
#2022 #2022手帳 #手帳 #漢克 #ours森林好朋友 #油性粉彩 #oilpastel #오일파스텔 #오일파스
#오일파스텔드로잉
english journal for students 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最佳貼文
[教育時評] 如何發展批判性思考?
We now know that critical thinking is needed to solve complex problems and that it can be defined as a set of skills, but how exactly do we develop it?
現在,我們知道解決困難的問題時需要批判性思考,而亦可將之視為一套技能,但我們該如何發展它呢?
來拿我們的【新聞英文+批判性思考: Marketing & Influencers 補充包】https://bit.ly/2YJPZvb
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One way is to use Bloom's taxonomy when learning something new. After you remember the information, see if you can move up the pyramid by using the key verbs listed in each step to facilitate discussion and higher-order thinking.
One does not need to carry out each of these steps in order (e.g., apply before analyze). However, learners typically need to "understand" information before they can "analyze" and "evaluate" it.
Bloom's taxonomy can be used individually or with teachers and peers. Use it when acquiring information or thinking about a complex issue.
當你在接收資訊時,布魯姆的分類法(Bloom's taxonomy)或許是其中一種可用之法。布魯姆分類法是美國教育心理學家班傑明・布魯姆(Benjamin Bloom)於1956年在芝加哥大學所提出的分類法,將教育者的教學目標分類,以便更有效地達成各項目標。在你記住所接收的資訊後,請檢視自己是否可以用下方金字塔中所列出的關鍵動詞來逐步遞進。
無需按順序執行這些步驟(例如分析可以在應用之前),只是人們通常需要先記住與理解資訊,然後才能對資訊進行分析與評估。布魯姆的分類法可單獨使用,也可以與老師及同儕一起使用。在學習或思考議題時請善用它。
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Can you use this taxonomy in English learning? Can you think critically when learning English?
你可以在英語學習中使用這個分類法嗎?學習英文時你能批判性思考嗎?
Yes, you can! Language is a tool for us to decode text, symbols, and sounds and find meaning. It enables us to receive and give information, or in short, to communicate. Once we receive information, we can take the next step and begin thinking critically. Doing so will enhance our understanding of new information and help us to decide what action to take.
當然可以!語言是我們解碼文本、符號與聲音並且找尋意義的工具。它使我們能夠接收並提供資訊,或者簡單來說就是得以與人交流。當我們藉由語言獲得資訊後,下一步便是批判性思考。批判性思考可增進我們對資訊的理解並幫助我們根據該訊息採取行動。
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Many beginning English learners think it is impossible to think critically when learning because they only understand a few words. However, a learner can use critical thinking even when learning the most basic words!
許多英語初學者認為,批判性思考與英語學習不可能並行,因為他們只會幾個單詞。然而,即便是學習最基礎的語言也可以引入批判性思考。
First, teachers can use the students' first language to help them understand higher-level concepts and facilitate thinking. Second, learners can break down the complex process of critical thinking into simple steps by using Bloom's taxonomy.
首先,老師可用學生的母語,來協助他們建立層次較高的概念並促進思考。接著,老師可使用布魯姆的分類法來拆解批判性思考的複雜過程。
例如,我們今天學了蘋果(apple)和橘子(orange)這兩個單詞:
在記住知識(remember)的階段,老師可以問:水果的顏色、形狀,甚至是哪一個比較大?
在理解(understand)的階段,老師可以問:哪一個的維他命C比較多?哪一個切開後的色澤較易改變?
在應用(apply)時,可以問該用什麼東西去除它們的果皮?看到蘋果有個洞時是否該吃它?
在分析(analyze)時,我們可以比較這兩個水果分別提供了哪些營養?
在評鑑(evaluate)時,則會問哪一個水果對我們比較好?為什麼這一個比較貴,另一個卻比較便宜?
最後,在創造(create)階段的我們可想像可以如何創造一個由蘋果跟橘子融合起來的水果。它會長成什麼樣子?在此可以去想像,去發揮、去創造。
如你所見,每當你接收任何資訊,甚至是基礎語言學習,都可以鍛鍊批判性思考。
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As you can see, you can develop critical thinking every time you acquire new information, even when learning a second language. Now you know what critical thinking is, how it can help you, and how you can develop it!
After all that, I am still not going to give you a simple definition of critical thinking. If I were to do so, then I would not be helping you to think critically.
You're welcome to leave your own definition below.
現在,你已瞭解何謂批判性思考、它如何幫助我們以及該如何發展它。但即便如此,我仍不會給出一個簡單的定義。若然,反倒會阻礙你進行批判性思考。
歡迎大家在下方留言與我們分享你的定義。
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參考文獻
Athanassiou, N., McNett, J. M., & Harvey, C. (2003). Critical thinking in the management classroom: Bloom's taxonomy as a learning tool. Journal of Management Education, 27(5), 533-555.
Facione, P. A. (2011). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Insight assessment, 2007(1), 1-23.
McPeck, J. E. (2016). Critical thinking and education. Routledge.
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Bonus question: What is the biggest difference between the steps "apply" and "create"?
Hint: You can find the answer in the picture.
english journal for students 在 喬的英文筆記 Joe's English Learning Notes Facebook 的最讚貼文
再次分享學習資源彙整
--
✔ 喬的著作《我的第一本英文文法 國際學村出版》購買連結
博客來: https://bit.ly/38nOl5H
【喬的部落格網誌聊英文談職場/商務英文】
☛ Blogger: http://ohjoseph86.blogspot.com/
【快追蹤IG關注第一手更新與喬生活】
☛ Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/ohjoe86
<英語學習資源大集錦分享!字典/新聞/科學/經濟/綜合類>
喬今天要分享的是英語學習資源大集錦,超多連結替各位整理好在這,其中不乏喬本身超愛用的網站,在此分享給大家!
【字典類】
(1) Cambridge Dictionaries Online 劍橋線上字典(美式/英式發音) http://dictionary.cambridge.org/
(2) Dictionary.com 許多查不到的字這都有
http://dictionary.reference.com/
(3) The Free Dictionary 這裡可查詢到許多專有名詞
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/
(4) Urban Dictionary 當代俚語解釋網站
http://www.urbandictionary.com/
(5) Oxford Dictionary: 有趣的網站,會解答許多關於”字彙”的故事
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/
(6) The Online Slang Dictionary 柏客萊大學的俚語字典
https://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~wrader/
【綜合推薦類】
(1) 美國百大名校開放課程:
http://www.baidaonline.com/index.php
(2) Debatable(作文題目網站)
http://idebate.org/debatabase
(3) VoiceTube(看影片學英語):
http://tw.blog.voicetube.com/
(4) ESL Learning for Traveling Students 留學生實用英語網站
https://www.kanetix.ca/esl-learning-for-traveling-students
(5) 美國校園俚語集合
http://www.angelfire.com/…/html-o…/usa-schoolslang/index.htm
(6) 名詞與其表達意義
http://www.homepagers.com/names/
(7) 英文文學相關資源(豐富連結)
http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Lit/
(8) 收集相當多電子文本的網站
http://digital.library.upenn.edu/books/
(9) 歷史悠久的線上文學電子本免費網站
http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Main_Page
(10) 電影對白相關網站,此網站具有強大字幕資料庫建檔
http://subsmax.com/
(11) 電影劇本網站
http://www.awesomefilm.com/
(12) 眾多英文文法中,一般人常犯錯誤列表
http://public.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/index.html
(13) 實用英文寫作
http://www.1-language.com/
(14) 美國普渡大學(Purdue University)提供的線上英文寫作資源
https://owl.english.purdue.edu/
(15) 美國伊若斯大學(University of Illinois)提供線上英文寫作資源
http://www.cws.illinois.edu/workshop/
(16) 實用英文寫作形容詞列表集合
http://www.keepandshare.com/…/adjective-list-adjectives-list
(17) 多義字集合網站
http://www-personal.umich.edu/~cellis/heteronym.html
(18) 矛盾字集合網站
http://www-personal.umich.edu/~cellis/antagonym.html
(19) 有聲書聽講網站
http://www.storynory.com/
(20) Open Culture (線上英語教學媒體)
http://www.openculture.com/
(21) 類Youtube,提供許多幽默短片
http://www.videojug.com/
(22) 超過一千種英文聽力單元的網站
http://www.elllo.org/english/home.htm
(23) 英語會話網站,資料庫豐富,但無語音
http://www.english-at-home.com/speaking/
(24) 提供各程度的英語聽力測驗
http://www.esl-lab.com/
(25) American Accent A-Z 線上發音商業網站
http://www.americanaccent.com/
(26) 線上英文發音網站(有豐富的資料庫)
http://faculty.washington.edu/…/PhonReso…/PhonResources.html
(27) Interpals 教筆友的網站,有點像Facebook
http://www.interpals.net/
【科學類】
(1) Scientific American 60 Second系列:
60 Second Science- goo.gl/5NAmRN
60 Second Space- goo.gl/wcAlCR
60 Second Earth- goo.gl/t2aXnZ
60 Second Tech- goo.gl/X3qIaT
60 Second Mind- goo.gl/gnvmCx
60 Second Health- goo.gl/A24iQW
(2)National Geographic
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/
(3) Discovery-
https://www.discovery.com/
(4) HowStuffWorks
http://www.howstuffworks.com/
(5) NASA
http://www.nasa.gov/
(6) LiveScience
http://www.livescience.com/
(7) ScienceDaily
http://www.sciencedaily.com/
(8) ScienceDirect
http://www.sciencedirect.com/
(9) Space
http://www.space.com/
(10) Nature
http://www.nature.com/
(11) Popsci
http://www.popsci.com/
(12) Smithsonian
http://www.smithsonianmag.com/ist/?next=/
(13) Treehugger
http://www.treehugger.com/
(14) NewScientist
http://www.newscientist.com/
(15) redOrbit
http://www.redorbit.com/
(16) NIH (National Institute of Health)
http://www.nih.gov/
(17) WebMD
http://www.webmd.com/
【新聞/演講類】
(1) TED- https://www.ted.com/
(推薦APP- TuneIn Radio讓在手機上聽TED相當容易)
(2) CNN-
http://edition.cnn.com/
(3) The Times-
http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/
(4) BBC News-
http://www.bbc.com/
(5) NewsWeek 美國新聞周刊
http://www.newsweek.com/
(6) Public Broadcasting Service 美國公共電視
http://www.pbs.org/
(7) 美國政府提供經濟、政治相關領域報導的網站
http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/#axzz3VvBY07QV
(8) HuffingtonPost
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/
(9) FoxNews
http://www.foxnews.com/
(10) Mail Online
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/index.html
(11) NBC News
http://www.nbcnews.com/
(12) The Guardian
http://www.theguardian.com/uk
(13) ABCNews
http://abcnews.go.com/
(14) USA Today
http://www.usatoday.com/
(15) LATimes
http://www.latimes.com/
【商業/財金/經濟類】
(1) The Economist 經濟學人雜誌-
http://www.economist.com/
(2) The Economist Times-
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/
(3)HarvardBusinessSchool-
http://hbswk.hbs.edu/workingpapers/
(4) Forbes-
http://www.forbes.com/
(5) CNNMoney-
http://money.cnn.com/
(6) WSJ(Wall Street Journal)
http://www.wsj.com/
(7) Yahoo! Finance
http://finance.yahoo.com/
(8) Google Finance
https://www.google.com/finance
(9) Bloomberg Business
http://www.bloomberg.com/
(10) CNBC International
http://www.cnbc.com/
(11) The Motley Fool
http://www.fool.com/
(12) BusinessInsider
http://www.businessinsider.com/
(13) Marketwatch
http://www.marketwatch.com/
(14) Finantial Times
htttp://www.ft.com
(15) Seeking Alpha
http://seekingalpha.com/
(16) IBTimes
http://www.ibtimes.com/
(17) cNet
http://www.cnet.com/
(18) Mashable
http://mashable.com/
(19) Techcrunch
http://techcrunch.com/
(20) Wired
http://www.wired.com/
(21) ZDNet
http://www.zdnet.com/
(22) Webpronews
http://www.webpronews.com/
(23) Arstechnica
http://arstechnica.com/
(24) VentureBeat
http://venturebeat.com/
(25) Thenextweb
http://thenextweb.com/
(26) Gigaom
https://gigaom.com/
(27) Informationweek
http://www.informationweek.com/
(28) Sitepoint
http://www.sitepoint.com/
(29) Readwrite
http://readwrite.com/
(30) Searchengineland
http://searchengineland.com/
(31) DigitalPoint
https://forums.digitalpoint.com/