🔔 進度報告:
🚚 09/18筆記完成印刷,09/21開始依訂單順序出貨。
🔴 🟠 🟡 🟢 🔵 🟣 ⚫️ ⚪️ 🟤 🟠 🟡 🟢
🔟 九月訂單已額滿,暫先不開放私訊了。欲購買《Ken的高頻單字筆記》的學員,請您等到十月再私訊我哦!
🚫 九月已預購筆記的學員,請勿將匯款資料留言在貼文下方,避免個資外洩,謝謝大家的配合!
💲 匯款後,還沒回報郵寄資料的學員,麻煩盡速私訊我!
📰 今天我們來讀讀【華爾街日報】
🖐🏽 五分鐘來關心國際時事— 中印緊張關係 🇨🇳 🇮🇳
📰 India-China Border Tensions: What We Know
Tensions are rising in remote Himalayan area between two nuclear-armed neighbors
📌 這篇文章關於印中邊界緊張關係 (India-China border tensions)。文章主要用了問答方式 (Questions and Answers) 呈現時間的來龍去脈。副標題提到印度和中國是擁有核能的鄰居 (nuclear-armed neighbors)。
Monthslong tensions between China and India flared again in recent days as the two sides exchanged claims the other’s troops crossed into their territory.
📌 第一段解釋兩國之間的糾紛:兩國都聲稱 (claim) 對方闖進自己的國土 (territory),作者用flare這個動詞很到位。
On Tuesday, the two sides traded accusations that the other fired warning shots in violation of agreements to avoid using weapons in disputed areas. Those would be the first shots by soldiers fired in anger along the disputed border in decades, though both sides denied firing any rounds.
While the troop movements, including what India described as an effort to block Chinese troops from taking control of a strategic high-altitude peak, didn’t result in any injuries this time, the confrontation between the two countries did erupt into a deadly clash in June that left 20 Indian soldiers and an undetermined number of Chinese soldiers dead.
India and China have been negotiating since then over ways to calm the border.
📌 這三段告知讀者兩國邊界的衝突細節:士兵 (soldier) 在爭議地方 (disputed areas) 開槍,在六月發生的致命衝突 (deadly clash)有20名印度士兵死亡,中國士兵死亡人數未確定的 (undetermined)。
What caused the exchange of accusations?
India said its troops acted on Aug. 29 to stop Chinese troops from crossing into territory India considers to be on its side of the disputed border and taking control of a strategic area along a lake in the Himalaya mountains. Indian troops from a special covert team scrambled ahead of a group of Chinese soldiers to control several crucial Himalayan heights on the southern bank of the lake, placing Indian forces in a strategically advantageous position to observe Chinese activities along the north bank of Pangong Lake, according to Indian officials.
China countered that it was Indian troops that crossed illegally beyond what it considers its side of what is known as the line of actual control, the de facto dividing line between the two countries since they fought a war in 1962.
📌 這兩段解釋什麽導致互相的指控 (accusation)。注意這些常用的字詞,strategic (戰略的),scramble (爭奪),crucial (重要的), advantageous (有利的),de facto (實際的)。
What happened in June?
What precisely happened remains unclear. The Indian government said that 20 of its troops died in a clash in an area known as the Galwan Valley and that casualties resulted on both sides. The Chinese government didn’t comment on casualties for either side, confirming only that a clash took place after Indian soldiers crossed into an area it considers under Chinese control.
📌 這段解釋六月發生的事情。需注意常用用語包括 precisely (精確地)、casualties (傷亡者)和comment on (評論)。
Why are India and China fighting?
The two countries fought a war in 1962, a little more than a decade after their births—India in 1947 and the People’s Republic of China in 1949—over the delineation of their borders. China dominated the short but intense war, focused on the eastern stretch of boundary between the countries. But the war didn’t settle the matter, and much of the 2,000-mile border remains in dispute.
📌 這段解釋爲什麽兩國打戰:作者回顧歷史,兩國在1962打戰,雖然在那場戰爭中中國佔上風,但是戰爭沒有解決問題 (settle the matter),兩國的2000哩的邊界仍然存在爭議 (remain in dispute)。
未完待續...
📰 全文請至
https://is.gd/x2rPs7
📰 作者
Bill Spindle and Niharika Mandhana
📰 訂閱請至
https://bit.ly/3j82Q3W
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including動詞 在 椪皮仔 Facebook 的最讚貼文
「每日英文閱讀分享#002」
【compound】
當一個字同時擁有好幾個詞性與意思的時候,就值得我們多看一眼!
最準確的方式就是查字典,體會每一個單字的用法
compound可以當名詞、形容詞、動詞
(發音也不同:動詞重音在後,名詞重音在前)
n. 混合物、複合字
a. 複合的、合成的
vt.
1. to mix sth together
2. to make greater or worse
3. to be formed from sth (此時用法為:be compounded of/from )
那大家可以猜猜看此時的compound是什麼詞性與意思!
例句:The World Health Organization’s (WHO’s) Increasing Vaccination Model acknowledges that people’s thoughts and feelings about vaccines — including their perceived risk, worry, confidence, trust, and safety concerns — can reduce their motivation to get vaccinated, compounding the practical issues and challenges to expanding access to and uptake of the services that provide them.
ps. 如果你也想跟我一起培養每日閱讀習慣,可以在下面留言用這個單字造個句子,我就會把整篇筆記傳給你喔!
#言之有物
#英語學習
#商業英文
#Economics
#Society
#每日英文閱讀分享
#一起來建立英文閱讀習慣吧
including動詞 在 浩爾譯世界 Facebook 的最讚貼文
【每日國際選讀】
#文末挑戰多益選擇題📝
迫害維吾爾,國際將如何制裁中國?
今日選材:衛報
開啟「接收通知」和「搶先看」
每天吸收雙語時事新知
🌏World is legally obliged to pressure China on Uighurs, leading lawyers say
頂尖律師們說:全世界有法律義務為維吾爾族對中國施壓
-legally: 依法、在法律上
-obliged: 被迫、必須做某事
-legally obliged: 法律義務
👩⚖️The international community is legally obliged to take action on China’s alleged abuse of Uighur and other Turkic minorities, a prominent group of British lawyers has said, suggesting nations use sanctions, corporate accountability mechanisms, and international treaties preventing racial discrimination to pressure Beijing.
著名的英國律師團體表示,中國迫害維吾爾族和其他突厥語少數民族,國際社會具有法律義務對其採取行動,建議各國使用制裁、企業問責機制、以及防止種族歧視的國際條約來對北京施壓。
-abuse: 虐待、傷害、毀謗
-prominent: 著名的、重要的、傑出的
-sanction: 制裁
-accountability: 問責制
🇬🇧China’s refusal to be held legally accountable for the widespread and documented allegations did not absolve the global community of responsibility, the Bar Human Rights Committee of England and Wales (BHRC) said in a report released on Wednesday.
英格蘭和威爾斯律師協會人權委員會(BHRC)於週三(7/22)發佈的報告中表示,中國拒絕為廣泛具記錄的指控承擔法律責任,並不能免除全球社會的責任。
-refusal: 拒絕、回絕;動詞是refuse
-allegation: 指責、指控
-absolve: 免罪、免除責任,尤指法律或宗教上的罪咎
🇨🇳“All states, including China, have unequivocally accepted that slavery and racial discrimination, torture and genocide are prohibited,” it said. “They have committed to not carry out those proscribed acts; they have committed to their prevention; and they have committed to punishment of perpetrators where they have found individuals to have committed those proscribed acts. There can be no derogation from those commitments.”
報告說:「所有國家都明確接受了禁止奴隸制度、種族歧視、酷刑和大屠殺,包括中國在內。他們曾保證不進行這些被嚴禁的行為,保證會預防,也保證當發現個人犯下這些禁止行為時,會懲罰犯罪者。這些承諾絕不能被減損。」
-genocide: 大屠殺、種族滅絕
✍️「geno-」是基因、種族的意思,「-cide」是殺害,合在一起指「滅族」;字首改「sui-」(自己)則是自殺suicide,同字尾的單字還有殺蟲劑insecticide
-perpetrators: 犯罪者,動詞的犯罪是perpetrate
-commit: 承諾、保證;做(違法的事);將...送至醫院或監獄
-derogation: 貶低、損害、廢除
未完待續...
報告書建議各國如何制裁中國?
加入文末每日國際選讀計畫,解鎖完整語音導讀版
——
原文連結請看留言
——
❓❓多益模擬題❓:
The __ to take measures to prevent and to punish the crime of genocide, in addition to the prohibition not to __ genocide, have been considered as norms of international customary law
🙋♀️🙋♂️
A. legally obliged / perform
B. obligation / commit
C. obligation / perpetrate
-
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[單字] ▻include vs. including ✎說明: include與including意思都是“包含”,但include 為及物動詞;including為介係詞。截圖BBC新聞,竟然一次用這兩個字, ... ... <看更多>
including動詞 在 go後面的動詞要加ing; advice是名詞... - YouTube 的推薦與評價

第40集: include 是 動詞 , including 則是介系詞;「有名」用well-known; 用study at the university; go後面的 動詞 要加ing; advice是名詞. ... <看更多>
including動詞 在 請英文達人教教我,真的搞混了!(including,includes 的推薦與評價
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