關於 must文法 ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

<2PM 回歸舞台-總整理>

睽違四年的完整體舞台!!!

姐姐妹妹心中無法取代的野獸偶像

🔥 #2PM正式回歸 🔥

今日推出 "正規七輯 MUST"

並在 Mnet 舉辦單獨回歸秀

不只首度公開主打歌 Live 舞台

還有各首 2PM 經典性感舞曲 🌠

卡特來幫大家整理一波啦!!!

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主打歌 MV
https://youtu.be/-6aVQrzja9U

해야해 回歸初舞台
https://youtu.be/jQmopPf8rzQ

壓軸抒情 놓지 않을게 (Hold You)
https://youtu.be/lfhiS-raqWI

逆襲大熱曲 우리집 (My House)
https://youtu.be/lXDyWT3VlKg

夜店大熱曲 Hands Up
https://youtu.be/R2mGPvbNeCA

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這次的主打歌 #해야해

有學過基礎韓文的一定知道這文法

"一定要做" 的意思

那如同歌詞所描繪

"#今晚不管什麼理由不管什麼話都要做"

那...到底要做什麼

就交由姐姐妹妹們自己想像 >///< <3

目前 MV 下面女孩們各種爆走留言中

尤其幾個搭配歌詞 "充滿含意的排舞"

「副歌 해야해 => #拉袖準備動作」

「Bridge 部分 => #手部遊走在西裝褲禁區」

牙敗以內~~~

推薦大家一定要搭配中文歌詞好好欣賞

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如同我上一篇 2PM 文章所提

這次要展現的是

#熟男生活中不經意流露的性感勾引

在這個時代真的是相當適合

目前也反應到音源成績上

最高位置「Bugs#3、Genie#6、Melon舊制#46」

卡特自己認為未來幾天很有機會繼續往上爬

而且是倒吃甘蔗類型

這禮拜如果有幾個音放性感動圖大爆紅

那就要直線往上飆升了 🔥🔥🔥

(私心超想看到 2PM 北爛一位公約~哈哈哈)

======

最後卡特私心大推今日 #ADTOY 舞台

2010 年初期 JYP 家 Cody 舞台造型

真的只能用 "慘不忍睹" 這四個字來形容

唯一依靠的就是 #2PM 出色身材來撐住舞台

(當時 JYP 營運數字也是靠 2PM 日本銷售整個撐住)

今天 A.D.T.O.Y 簡單皮衣造型

完全把 2PM 好身材整個襯托出來~推薦必看

https://youtu.be/IYR_ZWMXm1U

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更多 2PM 回歸資料整理在留言區

這禮拜不能不追啊!!!

#姐姐妹妹鼻血流起來
#여름엔_뜨겁게_투피엠_해야_해
#MUST #Makeit

There’s rhythm in writing! 🎶

這個禮拜Presentality的Andrew來分享英文寫作的節奏!

★★★★★★★★★★★★

我的工作需要看非常多的英文。

其中有英文母語的人寫的，也有非母語的人寫的。最近，我注意到一個兩者之間很明顯的差別。這個差別很少有人提到，因為它無關文法正確，也不是有學問的用語，或是文雅的詞彙。

是句子的長短。

Well，更正確的來說，是長句跟短句的交錯。我發現，非母語人士寫的英文句子，不但比英文母語的人寫的長，而且是大部分句子都很長。

母語的人，尤其是很會寫的人，則是會把長句跟短句混合搭配。
那又怎樣？

★★★★★★★★★★★★

你可能會說 ok，以英文為母語的人比較會用短的句子，那又怎樣？句子的長短，跟我寫作的好壞，有關嗎？

關係可大了。

就像音樂，或是影片，文字也是「內容」。只要是「內容」，就有它的節奏。你可以想像一首曲子，從頭到尾都是很長的音，而且一點變化都沒有嗎？或是一部很長的影片，從頭到尾都是很長的畫面，而且一點節奏的變化都沒有嗎？

Well actually，你應該可以想像，這些就是要幫助我們睡眠的。
如果你不想要你的讀者覺得無聊或甚至睡著，我建議適度變換你文字的節奏。

但我們先看案例。

我拿一篇台灣人寫的文，跟另一篇美國人寫的，來做比較：把每個句子都分拆成不同的段落，句子的長短就一目了然了。

★★★★★★★★★★★★

但我們先看案例。

我拿一篇台灣人寫的文，跟另一篇美國人寫的，來做比較：把每個句子都分拆成不同的段落，句子的長短就一目了然了。

📌 台灣案例：Taipei Times Opinion

1. The TAIEX last month rose above 17,000 points as rallies in steel, shipping and some non-tech stocks offset a weakness in semiconductor and electronics stocks.

2. While news about a cluster of local COVID-19 infections connected with China Airlines cargo pilots and a hotel in Taoyuan fueled selling pressure early this month and pushed the local stock market into consolidation mode, the daily market turnover in the first two trading sessions of this month hit fresh highs.

3. Moreover, Taiwan’s stock trading volume last month began to surpass that of Hong Kong for the first time in 15 years, which was beyond most market participants’ expectations.

4. Taiwan’s daily market turnover exceeding Hong Kong’s might gradually become a new normal from this year, and there are good reasons for this.

5. First, Hong Kong’s stock market has lost its appeal to foreign investors since China last year imposed national security legislation on the territory, triggering a potential flight of capital and talent.

6. Second, many wealthy Taiwanese tend to park their overseas funds in Hong Kong, China, Singapore, Switzerland and the US, but government statistics showed that more than 80 percent of funds repatriated by wealthy individuals last year were from Hong Kong, as they saw the political situation in the territory worsen after its self-governance, human rights and freedom of speech were further suppressed.

7. Third, China’s new NASDAQ-style stock board — the Shanghai Stock Exchange’s STAR board — has emerged as a fast-growing capital markets center for Chinese companies at a time when rising China-US tensions have triggered concerns about their prospects of listing in New York, posing a growing challenge to the Hong Kong stock exchange.

8. On the other hand, Taiwan’s economic fundamentals, the central bank’s adoption of extraordinary monetary easing and the government’s fiscal policies have fueled continued rallies in the nation’s stock market since last year.

9. It might be too early to tell how long the consolidation trend might last, as a resurgent COVID-19 outbreak is coloring the global economic outlook, but some insight can be drawn from the stock market:

10. Taiwan’s GDP grew a larger-than-expected 8.16 percent in the first quarter, as exports and private investment remained healthy.

都是一堆很長的句子對不對？我們來看美國人寫的句子，也是一個主流媒體的 opinion 文。

★★★★★★★★★★★★

📌 美國案例：New York Times Opinion

1. I miss torturing Liz Cheney.

2. But it must be said that the petite blonde from Wyoming suddenly seems like a Valkyrie amid halflings.

3. She is willing to sacrifice her leadership post — and risk her political career — to continue calling out Donald Trump’s Big Lie.

4. She has decided that, if the price of her job is being as unctuous to Trump as Kevin McCarthy is, it isn’t worth it, because McCarthy is totally disgracing himself.

5. It has been a dizzying fall for the scion of one of the most powerful political families in the land, a conservative chip off the old block who was once talked about as a comer, someone who could be the first woman president.

6. How naïve I was to think that Republicans would be eager to change the channel after Trump cost them the Senate and the White House and unleashed a mob on them.

7. I thought the Donald would evaporate in a poof of orange smoke, ending a supremely screwed-up period of history.

8. But the loudest mouth is not shutting up.

9. And Republicans continue to listen, clinging to the idea that the dinosaur is the future.

10. “We can’t grow without him,” Lindsey Graham said.

📌 Note: 即使是比較長的句子，這位作者也會用標點符號拆散它：She is willing to sacrifice her leadership post — and risk her political career — to continue calling out Donald Trump’s Big Lie. 這就好比用句點一樣，讓我們讀起來有點停頓休息的時間。

★★★★★★★★★★★★

📌 注意到了嗎？

台灣人寫的英文，句子都偏長，而且長度都差不多。
美國人寫的就不一樣了：一個只有五個字的句子開頭，然後一堆稍微長一點的句子，然後再來一串短句。

你可能懷疑我故意挑選很極端了例子出來，而且幹嘛專門打台灣人呢？

所以想到這裡，我從我的書架上，隨便挑了兩本跟科技有關的書出來。左邊的，是美國人，矽谷知名投資人 Peter Thiel。右邊的是德國人，但注意了，是一個英文非常好的德國人。他不但是世界經濟論壇的創辦人，研究所也是在哈佛大學唸的。

★★★★★★★★★★★★

📌 兩本書 Introduction 是怎麼寫的？

Klaus Schwab (德國)：

Of the many diverse and fascinating challenges we face today, the most intense and important is how to understand and shape the new technology revolution, which entails nothing less than a transformation of humankind.

We are at the beginning of a revolution that is fundamentally changing the way we live, work, and relate to one another.
In its scale, scope and complexity, what I consider to be the fourth industrial revolution is unlike anything humankind has experienced before.

Peter Thiel (美國)：

Whenever I interview someone for a job, I like to ask this question: "What important truth do very few people agree with you on?"

The question sounds easy because it's straightforward.
Actually, it's very hard to answer.

It's intellectually difficult because the knowledge that everyone is taught in school is by definition agreed upon.

See the difference?

★★★★★★★★★★★★

📌 如何變換節奏呢？

需要Andrew的完整分享請留言「There’s rhythm in writing~」。

Follow Presentality for more!
https://www.facebook.com/presentality

【從發散的「中翻英寫作」變成「英文學術寫作」的重要關鍵】

學術寫作要怎樣學得好，可以從好多面向來加強。不管是「學術涵養」、「對該學科理解的深度」、「對文獻的理解、整理方法」、「邏輯」、「對學術出版文化的理解」、「思維清晰度」、「英文能力 (文法、字彙)」、還是「寫作 (段落、篇章掌握、修辭)」 等等的能力。

今天這篇文章以「結構性語塊」的角度來淺談如何 “write like a Harvard professor”。

▍學術寫作當中，充滿著很多的結構性語塊，是不分領域都會使用的。師範大學翻譯所廖伯森教授就曾經說，這些學術結構性語塊的使用，可以讓學術的溝通更有效率 。

下面有 5 組學生的實際寫作例子，讓大家感覺看看，學好這些結構性語塊，可以如何幫助我們聽起來 IQ 爆棚（笑)

學生 1️⃣：We gotta carefully interpret these data because…
調整版：These data must be interpreted with caution in that…

學生 2️⃣：X and Y are totally different in many ways.
調整版：X differs from Y in a number of aspects.

學生 3️⃣：More and more people are getting interested in XXX.
調整版：There has been an increasing interest in XXX.

學生 4️⃣：A lot of people criticized Smith’s meta-analysis.
調整版：Smith’s meta-analysis has been subject to considerable criticism.

▍使用結構性語塊還有一個好處，就是可以「侷限」住我們的表達內容。為什麼會說是好處呢？如果不了解學術文化，有些內容或想法表達可能會不太適當。我們來看看學生 5 的例子。

學生 5️⃣：Although the method is safe and effective, it is not perfect.
調整版：Despite its safety and efficacy, the method suffers from some limitations.

學生不見得能從「不完美」轉換成思維「有缺點、有限制」，但因為結構性語塊，我們可以「制約」一些相較不符合學術寫作特色的文字。

為了因應眾多學生的要求，我在 3/21 (日) 加開了一場「英語學術寫作」的免費公開課。不管是現任研究生、即將要變成研究生、工作上會用到學術寫作、或是對加強學術寫作能力有需求的你，都歡迎來聽聽！

公開課一秒報名：https://www.accupass.com/event/2103130735221904331353

時間：3/21 (日) 2:30 pm - 4:00 pm (2:00 pm 入場)
地點：台北市中山區朱崙街60號2F (MRT 南京復興站)

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So I'm sharing with you my daily routine which helped me to lose around 4% body fat in two weeks, put me back in shape and helped me to feel good!
Enjoy!

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輕鬆背5000單字會員課程
打字背單字課程
http://www.wordsgo-members.com/

輕鬆背5000英文單字影片
如何快速背單字
https://youtu.be/wypSE6WTeBU

小額贊助Gina，請Gina喝咖啡，可以加入頻道會員，或是用綠界平台付款，謝謝支持~
https://p.ecpay.com.tw/66562

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#吉娜打字背單字
#吉娜英文

モレなく最短で中学英文法を総まとめ。
チェック問題: http://wagaco.study-doctor.jp/2021/01/28/jheng-grammar/
ネイティブ音声聞き流し: https://youtu.be/usH5ISH3WcM

Part1: 動詞と時制: https://youtu.be/tB3_XhfdtgI
Part2: 品詞: この動画
Part3: いろいろな文の形: https://youtu.be/giHU2oZxZqI


【目次】

・ 名詞 0:02
・ 名詞と量の表し方 6:05
・ 形容詞 10:12
・ 副詞 14:04
・ 代名詞 16:23
・ 疑問詞whatとwhich 21:01
・ 疑問詞 whenとwhere 27:11
・ 疑問詞whoとwhose 29:49
・ 疑問詞how 33:30
・ 助動詞canとmust 36:50
・ 助動詞の重要表現 40:57
・ 接続詞and, but, or, so 44:21
・ 接続詞when, because, if, that 47:31
・ 前置詞 52:09

・twitter(@yarukisensei): https://twitter.com/yarukisensei