主動脈剝離的英文 還有 Google 實用新功能
有人說主動脈剝離就好比血管高速公路坍方,要趕快手術 😢
主動脈剝離
Aortic dissection (AD)
It occurs when an injury to the innermost layer of the aorta (主動脈)allows blood to flow between the layers of the aortic wall(主動脈壁各層之間), forcing the layers apart. (使血管層剝離)
常見症狀:
severe chest or back pain 嚴重胸痛或背痛
often described as "tearing" in character 常被形容有撕裂感
vomiting 嘔吐
sweating 冒汗
lightheadedness 頭重腳輕
stroke 中風
mesenteric ischemia 腸繫膜缺血
Aortic dissection can quickly lead to death from not enough blood flow to the heart or complete rupture(破裂) of the aorta.
查 dissection 的發音時發現 Google 搜尋的手機版出現 practice 功能,錄完還有點評,而且可重播,聽自己的發音跟官方版本比對!
我是使用英文版,不知道中文版有沒有這個功能。另外,目前似乎美式發音才有這功能,切換到英式則無。我第一音節故意讀成英式,就被美式糾正了 🤓
補充:之前知名藝人驟然離世的原因「心因性猝死」英文是 cardiogenic sudden death,不同於心肌梗塞 myocardial infarction(俗稱 heart attack)
大家多注意健康,也關心家人朋友 💗
同時也有2部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過5,640的網紅鍾翔宇 Xiangyu,也在其Youtube影片中提到,完整專輯免費收聽 Listen to the Full Album for free: https://youtu.be/rC1TMm28v6Q 購買實體專輯:已完售,感謝大家的支持! 虾米音乐: https://www.xiami.com/album/5021315036 Follow Xi...
rupture中文 在 中央研究院 Academia Sinica Facebook 的最佳貼文
#果凍細胞
許多研究🧬都需要在細胞死亡後,仍保留細胞膜或細胞質的物質活性,以利後續研究,但過往方法都很繁瑣,且成效不彰。
本院生物醫學科學研究所胡哲銘助研究員與研究團隊的最新研究發現,在細胞中注入質地狀似果凍的水凝膠(PEG),可以在細胞死亡後保存細胞膜上蛋白質、醣類等生物活性,成為💧果凍細胞💧
藉此存有細胞膜的生物特性(如脂類的排列順序、細胞膜蛋白質移動性)長達30天以上,活性不減且具高度穩定性。有助於未來相關的幹細胞研究、免疫治療,以及病毒檢測技術研發。
研究成果於今年3月刊登於《自然通訊》(Nature Communications),並已申請多國專利。
🔺期刊連結:https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-09049-5
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💡果凍細胞的產生過程:
活細胞冷凍並解凍,使細胞表面暫時產生細小穿孔➡活細胞浸泡於水凝膠製劑中,讓片段水膠可以滲入細胞➡照射UV燈,進行光活化之化學反應➡片段合成水凝膠聚合物,取代自然的細胞骨架網絡,維持原本細胞外型。
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A research group led by Dr. Che-Ming Jack Hu of the Institute of Biomedical Sciences at Academia Sinica in Taiwan has just published an article describing an innovative approach of constructing hydrogels in cellular cytoplasm to preserve cellular features and functionalities. Cell membranes are highly functional biological interfaces that are very difficult to study and manipulate. As cells lose viability, the loss of cytoskeletal support leads to cell membrane rupture and collapse.
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胡哲銘 http://www.ibms.sinica.edu.tw/jackhu/
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新聞稿 ►
https://www.sinica.edu.tw/ch/news/6187 (中文)
https://www.sinica.edu.tw/en/news/6187 (English)
rupture中文 在 鍾翔宇 Xiangyu Youtube 的最佳解答
完整專輯免費收聽 Listen to the Full Album for free:
https://youtu.be/rC1TMm28v6Q
購買實體專輯:已完售,感謝大家的支持!
虾米音乐: https://www.xiami.com/album/5021315036
Follow Xiangyu on Twitter https://instagram.com/notXiangyu
Follow Ransom-Notes on Twitter https://twitter.com/ransom1992
〈延續和決裂〉, beat 的部分非常切題地復刻了 90 年代經典嘻哈,以如 DJ Premier 那樣以刷碟方式,取樣其他歌曲的歌詞來替作曲人或是歌曲本身發聲。這首歌在副歌部份取樣了兩首 90 年代的歌曲: Canibus 的〈Get Retarded〉以及 Mobb Deep 的〈Drop a Gem on 'Em〉。取樣的句子在這首歌中串連起來所表達的意思,或許跟原曲有所差異,但這正是嘻哈取樣有趣、且令眾多愛好者著迷的地方。
在討論歌詞以前,筆者先稍微解釋仕紳化(Gentrification,或譯作縉紳化)的概念:
「仕紳化」比較常運用在城市發展中,意旨中低收入社區因為某些基礎建設或建築的更新改善,使得房價、地價或社區商業模式改變,逐漸被中間或中上階層遷入居民佔據。這些新遷入的中上階層住戶逐漸占主導地位,展開對原住戶的歧視,甚至用直接或間接的方式(例如土地徵收、收購房地產、或是新商業模式帶來不堪負荷的生活開銷等方式)驅離原中低收入戶,使得社區性質改變。
這種過程猶如現今嘻哈文化的發展一樣,70 年代由少數族裔與中下階層在貧民窟發展的簡易藝術創作形式,似乎象徵著人民把發聲工具拿回來了,卻在 90 年代開始跨國唱片公司所展開的「長島大併購」(開始一系列併購嘻哈音樂獨立廠牌,包含 Def Jam 等),以及 2000 年以後,跨國企業帶著商業嘻哈商品全球化發展,嘻哈逐漸仕紳化,成為中上階層的生活寫照,美國少數族裔的生活條件也並未有任何進展。這首歌,以延續與斷裂表達了鍾翔宇對現今嘻哈的態度:延續美國非裔等少數民族的正義鬥爭精神,並與跨國企業全球化帶來閹割過的「嘻哈」決裂。
rupture中文 在 鍾翔宇 Xiangyu Youtube 的最讚貼文
購買實體專輯:
已完售,感謝大家的支持!
Follow Xiangyu on Twitter https://instagram.com/notXiangyu
Follow Ransom-Notes on Twitter https://twitter.com/ransom1992
0:00 星星之火 A Single Spark
2:52 延續和決裂 Continuity and Rupture
6:02 流言蜚語 Rumors and Slanders
8:56 夢 Dream
11:26 這不是請客吃飯 This Is Not a Dinner Party
14:50 社會主義還是人類滅絕 Socialism or Human Extinction
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/album/5LXDWD9UWMinJpuGXfOHF9
Apple Music: https://music.apple.com/album/1475720641
KKBox: https://www.kkbox.com/tw/tc/album/Po-XjuEwvaj3s0F3XnGK009H-index.html
虾米音乐: https://www.xiami.com/album/5021315036
專輯介紹: https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E5%98%BB%E5%93%88%E5%8F%8D%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B-%E9%8D%BE%E7%BF%94%E5%AE%87%E8%AA%AA%E5%94%B1%E6%98%9F%E6%98%9F%E4%B9%8B%E7%81%AB-063724380.html
繼 2018 年金音獎入圍的《炮打司令部》後,中文嘻哈界絕無僅有的共產主義饒舌歌手鍾翔宇與英國製作人 Ransom-Notes 馬不停蹄地聯手炮製出六首歌的新專輯《星星之火》,相較於上張專輯還有如〈保力達B〉、〈偶像的手冊〉等比較詼諧幽默的歌曲,這張專輯顯得更加嚴肅而深入的闡述自己的意識形態。
即使如此,這張專輯並沒有流於自我重複的說教,而是透過自己在美國成長過程親眼目睹的(台灣媒體跟好萊塢電影不告訴你的)具體事實,鍾翔宇戳破所謂的「美國夢」,一層一層爬梳嘻哈音樂如何失去最初的反抗精神、分析爭取勞動權益的困境甚至環保議題。很難想像這麼龐大的知識量被鍾翔宇精巧的放在一張不到 20 分鐘的專輯當中,這樣大膽的嘗試絕對值得你靜下心搭配歌詞細細玩味。搭配 Ransom-Notes 充滿黃金年代風格的編曲,讓嚴肅的歌詞不再難以下嚥。而鍾翔宇精心設計的多韻和不時的好笑 punchline,也展現他想讓歌曲直面普羅大眾的誠意。
批判美國的霸權和當今的社會經濟制度等於動搖了非常多人的基本信念,鍾翔宇也深知這一點。然而看到不公不義的事實而站出來發聲,這是讓鍾翔宇之所以愛上嘻哈的浪漫初衷。《星星之火》這張專輯就如同他的偶像,英國嘻哈詩人 Lowkey 的 “Soundtrack to the Struggle” 一樣,是貨真價實的革命之聲,所有真心想衝破世界當今所面對的困境的人,肯定能從鍾翔宇的音樂中得到啟發。
Shortly after his 2018 album "Bombard the Headquarters" was nominated best hip hop album by the Golden Indie Music Awards, Xiangyu, one of the few openly communist rappers in the Sinosphere, together with his comrade Ransom-Notes from the UK, began working on "a Single Spark." In comparison to his previous album, which contains comedic songs like "Paolyta B" and "the Idol's Handbook," "a Single Spark" takes on a more serious tone and delves deeper into Xiangyu's ideology.
Despite the comparatively somber tone, this new album avoids repetitive preaching. Through sharing his personal experiences and the things he saw growing up in the United States, Xiangyu debunks the so-called "American Dream." Using materialist dialectics, he tells us how hip hop has lost its rebellious essence, and also analyzes power dynamics and touches on topics such as the environment. It is difficult to imagine how Xiangyu and Ransom-Notes were able to condense such a vast expanse of knowledge into an album less than 20 minutes in length. You will not be disappointed should you decide to sit down and listen to such a bold album while studying the lyrics. Reminiscent of hip hop's golden age, Ransom-Notes' beatmaking provides the listener with the sugar that makes the pill easier to swallow. Xiangyu's carefully constructed rhymes and the occasional humorous punch line demonstrate his sincere attempt to make his agitprop more accessible to the layperson.
Criticizing US hegemony and the socioeconomic order of today is tantamount to shattering the fundamental beliefs of many, and Xiangyu is acutely aware of this. The fact that hip hop can serve as a platform for pointing out injustices is what attracted Xiangyu to the genre in the first place. "A Single Spark" is similar to "Soundtrack to the Struggle" by Lowkey, one of Xiangyu's influences, in the sense that it is truly revolutionary in content. Those who genuinely seek to transform the predicaments plaguing our world today will certainly find inspiration in Xiangyu's music.
作詞:鍾翔宇
編曲:Ransom-Notes
錄音:鍾翔宇
混音:鍾翔宇、Ransom-Notes
母帶後期製作:Glenn Schick
繪圖:Bijan Nader Sharifi
Lyrics by Xiangyu,
Beats by Ransom-Notes,
Recorded by Xiangyu,
Mixed by Xiangyu and Ransom-Notes
Mastered by Glenn Schick,
Artwork by Bijan Nader Sharifi.
#星星之火 #鍾翔宇 #aSingleSpark
rupture中文 在 Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture - 3D Animation for ... 的推薦與評價
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