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同時也有23部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過8萬的網紅Mẹ Nấm,也在其Youtube影片中提到,*Cập nhật đến 9h tối ngày 1/6/2020 (theo giờ Houston, TX) Tại Hoa Kỳ: - Tổng số ca nhiễm: 1,859,323 - Số ca tử vong: 106,925 - Số ca hồi phục: 615,4...
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us virgin islands 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最佳解答
「收賄」、「白手套」英文怎麼說?
Accept bribes? White gloves?
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《中華民國刑法》
Article 122
A public official or an arbitrator who demands, agrees to accept, or accepts a bribe or other improper benefits for a breach of his official duties shall be sentenced to imprisonment for not less than three years but not more than ten years; in addition thereto, a fine of not more than two million yuan may be imposed.
A breach of official duties shall be sentenced to life imprisonment or with imprisonment for not less than five years; in addition thereto, a fine not more than four million yuan may be imposed.
1. public official 公務員
2. arbitrator 仲裁人
3. accept a bribe 收受賄賂*
4. a breach of official duties 違背職務**
5. be sentenced 判處
6. imprisonment 監禁;關押
7. a fine 罰金
8. impose 強制實行
第 122 條
公務員或仲裁人對於違背職務之行為,要求、期約或收受賄賂或其他不正利益者,處三年以上十年以下有期徒刑,得併科二百萬元以下罰金。
因而為違背職務之行為者,處無期徒刑或五年以上有期徒刑,得併科四百萬元以下罰金。
全國法規資料庫: https://bit.ly/2Dk8Ia4
*bribery: https://bit.ly/31bwsFj
**breach: https://bit.ly/3k5qcHJ
★★★★★★★★★★★★
那「白手套」呢?
White gloves? Not really...
The term "white-glove" is typically used as an adjective. It means providing a very high level of service, or involving a lot of care about small details:
白手套(white-glove)通常用作形容詞。表示提供非常高的服務水準,或與諸多照護細節有關:
➣The cruise company does not want to risk alienating the other passengers who don't get the white-glove treatment.
郵輪公司不想冒險讓其他未接受白手套待遇的乘客變得疏遠。
➣We know that when extra attention is required, our white-glove delivery service will not disappoint.
當您有特殊要求,我們的白手套配送服務一定不會讓您失望。
—Cambridge Dictionary
https://bit.ly/3hZTw0r
Wait…that doesn't fit our context!
★★★★★★★★★★★★
According to the South China Morning Post, the expression “white gloves,” when used as a noun, was coined in Taiwan!
“The innocuous-sounding euphemism ‘white gloves’ generally refers to a middleman or outfit that launders dirty or corrupt money under a seemingly legitimate front - dirty hands concealed by a pair of white gloves. The expression, coined by the Taiwanese, is catching up fast on the mainland as rampant corruption is exposed at all levels of the bureaucracy.”
9. coin (v.) 創造(新詞或新的表達方式);首次使用(某一詞語)
10. innocuous-sounding 聽起來無害的
11. launder (v.) 洗(贓款) ; money laundering 洗錢
12. legitimate front 合法的地帶; 僞裝(人或機構的)僞裝;假裝的樣子
13. conceal 隱藏
14. catch up 了解(或討論)最新情況
15. rampant 猖獗的;蔓延的
16. bureaucracy 官僚體制;官僚主義
據《南華早報》的報導,「白手套」作為名詞的用法,首見於臺灣!
「聽起來無害的委婉用語『白手套』通常是指中間人或公司,他們在看似合法的地帶清洗髒錢或賄款——髒手則藏於白手套當中。這種由臺灣人首創的表達方式,正在中國迅速傳開,因為猖獗的腐敗現象已於官僚體制的各個層面暴露出來。」
詳見《SCMP》:https://bit.ly/3i2cqUA
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我個人會用「middleman」或「go-between」。
請注意,「middleman」是指批貨後轉售他人者,或協助他人安排商業交易者。該詞本身並不具有任何犯罪或不法行為等負面意涵(negative connotations),亦須有上下文才足以呈現「白手套」的概念。
另一方面,「go-between」是在雙方無法見面或不想見面時,將消息從一人(或一個團隊)傳給另一人(或另一個團隊)的人。例如,聯合國代表將充當兩國領導人的中間人(或掮客)——「go-between」,而它的搭配你可以用「act/serve as a go-between」。「go-between」 的一個同義詞是「intermediary」。
❖再次提醒各位,若缺乏前後文,這些用語就不能完全代表「白手套」的涵義。底下我將舉出一些在腐敗情況中所使用的例子。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
I. middleman
"Many of these middlemen stay on the right side of the law, offering advice and connections. But others cross the line. They grease the palms of officials and local managers, and they put a buffer between the payoff and the client, offering plausible deniability if the authorities catch on."
17. connections 社會關係;人際關係;可資利用的熟人
18. cross the line(行為)越過界線
19. grease (v.) 用油脂塗;給⋯⋯加潤滑油
20. buffer 緩衝物;起緩衝作用的人
21. payoff 賄款;遮口費
22. plausible deniability 合理推諉
「在這些中間人裡,有許多人站在法律這邊,提供建議與人脈。但其他人卻踰越了界線。他們成為官員與地方經理人的潤滑劑,並在賄款與委託人之間置入緩衝物,起到合理推諉的作用,以防當局上門。」
詳見《紐約時報》:https://nyti.ms/39MMwkM
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II. intermediary
"For China’s elite, a 'white glove' is an intermediary who launders your money; they handle the dirty deeds, while you keep your hands clean. 'White gloves' are often well-connected Westerners, such as former top politician Bo Xilai’s two European fixers, British businessman Neil Heywood and French architect Patrick Devillers. Using a BVI shell company, the two men helped Bo’s wife Gu Kalai buy a 7 million euro French mansion and rack up rental fees on it."
23. elite(社會)上層集團;掌權人物;出類拔萃的人;精英
24. deed(尤指很壞或很好的)事情;行為
25. well-connected 與顯貴人物有交情的;與有影響人士有來往的;很有背景的
26. fixer 籌謀者;安排者(尤指精於用不正當手段來操辦事情的人)
27. BVI (The British Virgin Islands) 英屬維京群島
28. shell company 空殼公司
29. fixer 安排者(尤指精於用不正當手段來操辦事情的人)
『對中國的權貴來說,「白手套」是幫你洗錢的中間人;他們負責處理骯髒的事,讓你的雙手保持乾淨。「白手套」通常是與權貴有交情的西方人士,例如前副國級領導人薄熙來的兩個歐洲籌謀者——英國商人海伍德以及法國建築師德維利耶。兩人藉由一家英屬維京群島的空殼公司,幫助薄的妻子谷開來買下一座價值700萬歐元的法式豪宅,並大大提高了租金。』
詳見《石英財經網》:https://bit.ly/30lFnEJ
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III. go-between
"The offence is similar to bribery with one important difference: trading in influence concerns the 'middleman', or the person that serves as the go-between the decision-maker and the party that seeks an improper advantage."
30. offence (US offense) 犯罪行為;罪行
31. bribery 賄賂
32. trade in influence 斡旋賄賂;影響力交易
33. serve(為⋯⋯)工作;(為⋯⋯)服務;盡職責
34. improper advantage 不當利益
『此一罪行與賄賂相似,但有一個重要的區別:斡旋賄賂係指「middleman」或人充當決策者與尋求不當利益方的中間人(掮客)——「go-between」』。
詳見 Anti-Corruption Resource Center:https://www.u4.no/terms
★★★★★★★★★★★★
歡迎在底下留言與我們分享更多相關字詞(例如:prosecutor、corruption charges、litigations⋯⋯)。
圖片出處: Google Image
★★★★★★★★★★★★
如果同學對於如何分析英文時事,以及如何進行批判性思考有興趣,歡迎加入我們的課程!
🌎國際新聞英文-六步驟思考術 | 最後優惠倒數 ► https://bit.ly/3eTHIvH
🌎國際新聞英文課程FAQ:https://wp.me/p44l9b-2lK
us virgin islands 在 陳彥博 Tommy Chen Facebook 的最佳貼文
Hello everyone💪
Stay home, stay safe❗️
We hope you are all doing well!
People outside of Taiwan, now you can watch
"Run for dream" on Amazon Prime Video now!
大家都好嗎? 世界各國的朋友,
現在你可以在Amazon Prime Video上觀賞"出發"囉!
🌍 Available area below:
*Amazon Prime Video US
*Amazon Prime Video UK
*Amazon Prime Video English (RoW): available in English fluent countries worldwide, other than US and UK. Including United States Minor Outlying Islands, Uganda, Tuvalu Turks and Caicos Islands, Trinidad and Tobago, Tonga, Swaziland, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Solomon Islands, Sierra Leone, Saint Vincent And The Grenadines, Saint Lucia ,Saint Kitts And Nevis, Saint Helena, Pitcairn ,Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Palau ,Norfolk Island, Nigeria, Namibia, Montserrat, Federated States Of Micronesia ,Mauritius ,Malawi ,Liberia, Lesotho, Kiribati, Kenya,Jamaica , Britis Virgin Islands ,Heard and McDonald Islands Guyana, Grenada, Gibraltar, Ghana, Gambia, Fiji, Falkland Islands (Malvinas),Dominica ,Cook Islands, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Christmas Island, Cayman Islands ,Cameroon, Brunei Darussalam, British Indian Ocean Territory ,Bouvet Island, Botswana, Bermuda, Barbados ,Bahamas, Antigua and Barbuda, Antarctica ,Anguilla ,Belize, Sweden, South Africa, Norway ,New Zealand, Ireland, Iceland Finland, Denmark, Canada, Australia
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us virgin islands 在 Mẹ Nấm Youtube 的最佳貼文
*Cập nhật đến 9h tối ngày 1/6/2020 (theo giờ Houston, TX)
Tại Hoa Kỳ:
- Tổng số ca nhiễm: 1,859,323
- Số ca tử vong: 106,925
- Số ca hồi phục: 615,416
Ca nhiễm Ca tử vong Ca phục hồi
New York 371,711 29,917
New Jersey 160,918 11,723
Illinois 121,234 5,412
California 114,733 4,217
Massachusetts 100,805 7,035
Pennsylvania 76,646 5,567
Texas 65,593 1,683
Michigan 57,532 5,516
Florida 56,830 2,460
Maryland 53,327 2,552
Georgia 47,902 2,094
Virginia 45,398 1,392
Connecticut 42,740 3,970
Louisiana 40,341 2,801
Ohio 35,984 2,207
Indiana 34,830 2,143
North Carolina 29,592 948
Colorado 26,563 1,458
Minnesota 25,208 1,060
Tennessee 22,566 364
Washington 21,977 1,123
Arizona 20,129 918
Iowa 19,699 555
Alabama 18,630 646
Wisconsin 18,543 595
Mississippi 15,752 739
Rhode Island 14,991 720
Nebraska 14,345 170
Missouri 13,724 776
South Carolina 12,148 500
Kentucky 10,046 439
Utah 9,999 113
Kansas 9,920 217
Delaware 9,605 368
District of Columbia 8,857 468
Nevada 8,702 417
New Mexico 7,800 362
Arkansas 7,443 133
Oklahoma 6,913 350
South Dakota 5,034 62
New Hampshire 4,685 245
Oregon 4,302 154
Puerto Rico 3,873 136
Idaho 2,839 82
North Dakota 2,625 61
Maine 2,349 89
West Virginia 2,028 76
Vermont 983 55
Wyoming 910 17
Hawaii 652 17
Montana 519 17
Alaska 466 10
Guam 175 5
US Virgin Islands 70 6
Northern Mariana Islands 22 2
us virgin islands 在 Mẹ Nấm Youtube 的最佳解答
*Cập nhật đến 9h tối ngày 31/5/2020 (theo giờ Houston, TX)
Tại Hoa Kỳ:
- Tổng số ca nhiễm: 1,837,170
- Số ca tử vong: 106,195
- Số ca hồi phục: 599,867
Tiểu bang Ca nhiễm Ca tử vong
New York 370,770 29,784
New Jersey 160,445 11,698
Illinois 120,260 5,390
California 111,951 4,172
Massachusetts 96,965 6,846
Pennsylvania 76,129 5,555
Texas 64,652 1,675
Michigan 57,397 5,491
Florida 56,163 2,451
Maryland 52,778 2,532
Georgia 47,063 2,053
Virginia 44,607 1,375
Connecticut 42,201 3,944
Louisiana 39,916 2,791
Ohio 35,513 2,155
Indiana 34,574 2,134
North Carolina 28,785 937
Colorado 26,364 1,445
Minnesota 24,850 1,050
Tennessee 22,566 364
Washington 21,702 1,118
Arizona 19,936 907
Iowa 19,552 535
Wisconsin 18,403 592
Alabama 17,952 630
Mississippi 15,523 734
Rhode Island 14,928 718
Nebraska 14,101 170
Missouri 13,438 776
South Carolina 11,861 494
Utah 9,797 113
Kentucky 9,704 431
Kansas 9,700 215
Delaware 9,498 366
District of Columbia 8,801 466
Nevada 8,628 417
New Mexico 7,689 356
Arkansas 7,253 133
Oklahoma 6,418 334
South Dakota 4,993 62
New Hampshire 4,651 245
Oregon 4,243 153
Puerto Rico 3,776 136
Idaho 2,839 82
North Dakota 2,577 61
Maine 2,325 89
West Virginia 2,010 75
Vermont 981 55
Wyoming 903 16
Hawaii 652 17
Montana 515 17
Alaska 459 10
Guam 172 5
US Virgin Islands 69 6
Northern Mariana Islands 22 2
us virgin islands 在 Mẹ Nấm Youtube 的最佳解答
*Cập nhật đến 9h tối ngày 29/5/2020 (theo giờ Houston, TX)
Tại Hoa Kỳ:
- Tổng số ca nhiễm: 1,793,530
- Số ca tử vong: 104,542
- Số ca hồi phục: 519,569
Tiểu bang Ca nhiễm Ca tử vong
New York 368,284 29,646
New Jersey 158,844 11,531
Illinois 117,455 5,270
California 106,533 4,076
Massachusetts 95,512 6,718
Pennsylvania 74,984 5,464
Texas 60,901 1,619
Michigan 56,621 5,406
Florida 54,497 2,413
Maryland 50,988 2,466
Georgia 45,881 1,987
Virginia 42,533 1,358
Connecticut 41,762 3,868
Louisiana 38,802 2,767
Ohio 34,566 2,131
Indiana 33,558 2,110
North Carolina 26,855 919
Colorado 25,598 1,436
Minnesota 23,531 1,006
Tennessee 22,063 361
Washington 21,071 1,111
Iowa 18,791 520
Arizona 18,472 886
Wisconsin 17,707 568
Alabama 17,031 610
Mississippi 14,793 710
Rhode Island 14,635 693
Nebraska 13,648 164
Missouri 13,084 730
South Carolina 11,131 483
Kansas 9,643 215
Kentucky 9,464 418
Utah 9,264 107
Delaware 9,236 356
District of Columbia 8,538 460
Nevada 8,370 406
New Mexico 7,493 344
Arkansas 6,777 132
Oklahoma 6,338 329
South Dakota 4,866 59
New Hampshire 4,389 232
Oregon 4,131 151
Puerto Rico 3,647 132
Idaho 2,770 82
North Dakota 2,520 59
Maine 2,226 85
West Virginia 1,951 74
Vermont 975 55
Wyoming 891 15
Hawaii 649 17
Montana 493 17
Alaska 429 10
Guam 172 5
US Virgin Islands 69 6
Northern Mariana Islands 22 2
us virgin islands 在 United States Virgin Islands - Home | Facebook 的推薦與評價
United States Virgin Islands. 154748 likes · 3182 talking about this. Official Tourism Page of St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas: the USVI. Learn... ... <看更多>