三月八號是國際婦女權利節(但大多數人為了行銷手法,把今天的節日改成婦女節,其實是不太一樣的)今天是來紀念婦女權利要繼續下去的運動。我想跟大家分享的這段橋段,導演叫Alice Guy,你們應該不知道導演是誰,像無數歷史上被「忽略」紀念的女人之一。她是最早開始製作電影的女性導演,更別說1906年她也是世界上唯一的女性導演。她拍的電影充滿創意,再加上傳達很先進的新概念。一百一十幾年前的這部短片敘述男女交換性別位置的社會。很厲害吧。讓女人在社會的舞台上跟男人擁有同樣的認同,平權之路還很長,我們一起努力
March 8th is International Women’s Rights Day, though for the purpose of marketing it has been simplified into Women’s Day, which is not exactly the same. Today is the celebration of the movements for women’s rights. I would like to share with everybody this movie clip taken from a movie directed by Alice Guy. I wish this name didn’t sound unfamiliar for she is the first female filmmaker in history and probably the only one in the world up until 1906 - but unfortunately, a lot of women have been forgotten by History for the sake of some other more important (male) people. Her creations helped innovate the film industry, and used cinema and entertainment as a way to convey very new ideas, such as this short movie The Consequences of Feminism which depicts a society where the roles of men and women have been inverted.
同時也有2部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2萬的網紅HOKK fabrica,也在其Youtube影片中提到,演員Emma Watson在聯合國發表著名的「HeForShe」演講前,曾有人勸她不要使用「Feminism」(女權主義)這個詞,因為這個詞並不算非常受歡迎,使用它會疏離一部分聽眾,好在Emma Waston並沒有聽從這個建議,在演講中多次提到了「Feminism」。 從何時起,女權主義被妖魔化成...
feminism history 在 謝伯讓的腦科學世界 Facebook 的最佳解答
在面對性侵案件時,「不責備受害者」是大家努力推動的目標。而「女性衣著和性侵無關」,似乎也已成了政治正確的說法。
但是,若單從科學證據的角度來看,過去的研究中到底有沒有發現「女性衣著和性侵被害」之間的相關性呢?(在熟人性侵與權力性侵案例中,衣著可能關係不大,但是在陌生人隨機性侵案例中,衣著也仍然沒有影響嗎?)
稍微搜索文獻之後,發現證據確實很少,但並不是沒有,比方說這一篇研究就發現,女性受到性侵害的其中一個相關因子就是「衣著」:
Synovitz LB, Byrne TJ. (1998) Antecedents of sexual victimization: factors discriminating victims from nonvictims. J Am Coll Health. 46(4):151-8.
原文引用: "The variables found to be related to women's being sexually victimized were (a) number of different lifetime sexual partners, (b) provocative dress, and (c) alcohol use."
還有以下這一篇更是讓人跌破眼鏡,研究竟然發現男性可以透過女性的一些動作與外表,來判斷女性的「被動」或「服從」程度,而「穿著」就是可以用來判斷「被動」或「服從」程度的一個關鍵:有較高的「被動」和「服從」傾向的女性,通常會穿得比較保守。
因此有學者推論,歹徒如果看穿這一點,反而會使得這些穿著保守的女性成為下手目標。相反的,穿著暴露性感的女性,則會被視為「不順從」而成為反指標,反而較不易成為性侵目標。
Theresa M. Beiner, Sexy Dressing Revisited: Does Target Dress Play A Part in Sexual Harassment Cases?, 14 Duke J. Gender L. & Pol'y 125 (2007).
PDF: https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1109&context=djglp
原文引用:"While people perceive dress to have an impact on who is assaulted, studies of rapists suggest that victim attire is not a significant factor. Instead, rapists look for signs of passiveness and submissiveness, which, studies suggest, are more likely to coincide with more body-concealing clothing.(140) In a study to test whether males could determine whether women were high or low in passiveness and submissiveness, Richards and her colleagues found that men, using only nonverbal appearance cues, could accurately assess which women were passive and submissive versus those who were dominant and assertive.(141) Clothing was one of the key cues: “Those females high in passivity and submissiveness (i.e., those at greatest risk for victimization) wore noticeably more body-concealing clothing (i.e., high necklines, long pants and sleeves, multiple layers).” This suggests that men equate body-concealing clothing with passive and submissive qualities, which are qualities that rapists look for in victims. Thus, those who wore provocative clothes would not be viewed as passive or submissive, and would be less likely to be victims of assault."
References:
140. Chen Shen, Study: From Attribution and Thought-Process Theory to Rape-Shield Laws: The Meanings of Victim’s Appearance in Rape Trials, 5 J. L. & FAM. STUD. 435, 447 (2003); Alinor C. Sterling, Undressing the Victim: The Intersection of Evidentiary and Semiotic Meanings of Women’s Clothing in Rape Trials, 7 YALE J.L. & FEMINISM 87, 104–06 (1995); DUNCAN KENNEDY, SEXY DRESSING ETC. (1993); Gary D. Lafree, Barbara F. Reskin & Christy A. Visher, Jurors’ Responses to Victims’ Behavior and Legal Issues in Sexual Assault Trials, 32 SOC.PROBS. 389, 401 (1985) (study of jurors in rape trials noting that victim history often finds its way into rape trials in spite of rape shield laws).
141. Lynne Richards, A Theoretical Analysis of Nonverbal Communication and Victim Selection for Sexual Assaults, 9 CLOTHING & TEXTILES RES. J. 55, 59–60 (Summer 1991) (discussing Lynne Richards et al., Perceptions of Submissiveness: Implications for Victimization, 125 J.PSYCH. 407 (1991)).
臆測:
(1) 雖然統計上很少發現「女性衣著和性侵被害」兩者的顯著相關,但是這似乎有可能是因為臨時起意的性侵案件占全部性侵案件的比例太小,導致樣本被稀釋而無法檢視「女性衣著和性侵被害」兩者的相關性?
(2) 如果男性可以從女性穿著推測出女性的個性,那性感衣著反而會成為反指標,使得穿著保守的女性更容易變成目標,如此一來,「女性性感衣著和性侵被害機率」兩者當然不會有正相關。
結論:兩者關係仍待驗證,切勿過早論斷。
feminism history 在 Gucci Facebook 的最讚貼文
Together in a special Gucci Podcast episode for International Women’s Day and Women’s History Month, actress Gugu Mbatha-Raw and writer and activist Scarlett Curtis discuss feminism and provoking conversation about gender equality. Hear them on the new episode of Gucci Podcast: on.gucci.com/IWDwithGugu_.
feminism history 在 HOKK fabrica Youtube 的最佳解答
演員Emma Watson在聯合國發表著名的「HeForShe」演講前,曾有人勸她不要使用「Feminism」(女權主義)這個詞,因為這個詞並不算非常受歡迎,使用它會疏離一部分聽眾,好在Emma Waston並沒有聽從這個建議,在演講中多次提到了「Feminism」。
從何時起,女權主義被妖魔化成一個女性自己都不敢說出口的詞?女權主義並非是偏激的思想,事實上,如今女性享受的諸多權利,看似理所當然,其實是女權先輩們不惜以生命為代價換來的。沒有女權主義,就沒有現在女性的生活。
如果女性自己都不敢去爭取權益,還能有誰來爭取呢?
Power’s not given to you, you have to take it.
– Beyoncé
(譯:力量不是被賜予給你的,而是你爭取得來的。)
http://hokkfabrica.com/time-capsule-feminist-pioneers-in-history/
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feminism history 在 Taiwan Bar Youtube 的最佳解答
被視為三大陋習的纏足,終於被總督府頒布命令禁止了,女性平權的時代終於來臨了!嗎?!
下一集小單元:EP3.5『二林農民運動』http://bit.ly/1UKDZ41
動畫臺灣史第一季播放清單 http://bit.ly/taiwan-history-s1
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隨著總督府正式明文不能纏足、新式教育制度引入臺灣,女子被納入學制系統,女子的權利逐漸被重視,「女子無才便是德」的觀念也漸漸消失。
但是有了平等的教育,女性在職場上有得到平等的待遇嗎?
解開了纏足,女性真的從審美觀的束縛中解放了嗎?
本集關鍵字:纏足、女權、蔡阿信、謝雪紅
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快來看臺灣吧最新節目!
『動畫臺灣史第二季 臺灣世界史』播放清單 http://bit.ly/taiwan-history-s2
不多說,訂閱臺灣吧頻道→ https://lihi.cc/0SEYv 🔔
🍺臺灣吧FB(會有YT沒有的新貼文)|https://www.facebook.com/taiwanbarstu...
🍺臺灣吧IG(會有YT和FB都沒有的新貼文)|
https://www.instagram.com/taiwan_bar/...
🍻 贊助支持,訂閱集資成為臺灣吧吧友 →https://lihi.cc/UxnW9
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黑啤FB很可愛快來看| https://www.facebook.com/beer.the.bear
黑啤IG一樣很可愛來看|https://www.instagram.com/beeru_tw/
臺灣吧線上賣場,很好買慎入|http://taiwanbar.shoplineapp.com/
合作邀約(來酒吧聊聊吧)|business@taiwanbar.cc
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英文翻譯:Hsiao Sz Ting、黃牧寒、吳周蓉
日文翻譯:頸項間、Nai、ひかる (Hikaru)、Lance
日文翻譯校稿:愛理
韓文翻譯(感謝熱情觀眾提供字幕 감사합니다🙏):
Dodam Shin
主題曲:
DJ Hauer - Big Fat Guitar
插曲:
鄧雨賢 - 望春風 (DJ Hauer Chiptune Mix)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/b...
"Bumbly March",
“Monkeys Spinning Monkeys”
Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
參考資料:
遠流臺灣館,《臺灣史小事典》臺北:遠流出版公司,2000
竹中信子著,蔡龍保譯,《日治台灣生活史──日本女人在台灣(明治篇1895-1911)》臺北:時報文化,2007
竹中信子著,曾淑卿譯,《日治台灣生活史──日本女人在台灣(大正篇1912-1925)》臺北:時報文化,2007
網站:臺灣女人http://women.nmth.gov.tw/zh-tw/home.aspx
feminism history 在 feminism | Definition, History, Types, Waves, Examples, & Facts 的相關結果
For most of recorded history, only isolated voices spoke out against the inferior status of women, presaging the arguments to come. In late 14th- and early 15th ... ... <看更多>
feminism history 在 History of feminism - Wikipedia 的相關結果
The history of feminism comprises the narratives (chronological or thematic) of the movements and ideologies which have aimed at equal rights for women. ... <看更多>
feminism history 在 Feminism's Long History 的相關結果
Feminism, a belief in the political, economic and cultural equality of women, has roots in the earliest eras of human civilization. ... <看更多>