花博絮語:從不請專業口譯到官網文宣菜英文——臺中宣言
花博又「花現」問題!
(「花現GNP」是花博宣傳口號 XD)
談談臺中市府官網宣傳《臺中宣言》的英文標題,見圖。
原版:累贅、不像樣的的台式菜英文:
《Taichung Declaration》has redefined the GNP Promote and raise the proposal for Green, Nature and People
設法順著原標題想表達的意思改成及格的英文:
The Taichung Declaration has redefined the pursuit of GNP growth in a new proposal of Green, Nature, and People
英文雖然對了,但仍累贅,沒有標題的樣子。
再改,使其精簡易懂,有標題樣:
The Taichung Declaration redefines GNP as Green, Nature, and People
最後這標題比較令人滿意,簡明、有重點、有哏。
* 重點明確:臺中宣言提出GNP新定義
* 明示GNP所代表的新名,但細節賣關子
* 藉此吸引讀者閱讀內文一探究竟
原標題在文法、寫作上的問題:
* 英文不存在中文新式書名號《……》
* 亂用動詞原形raise,不合文法
* 「GNP Promote」是啥?看似想表達「GNP提升」、「提升GNP」?就算視爲一個方案名,這也是糟糕的台式英文,正如Taiwan(,) Touch Your Heart 給人的感覺,無法端上國際。
問題出在把不合文法的動詞原形 promote、touch 一路用到底,不管意思如何,這顯示英語尚在牙牙學語階段,尚無動詞變化的意識和能力。
爲何 GNP Promote 是菜英文?進一步佐證:
請上 Google 搜索 "GNP Promote" (記得加英文引號),出現百餘條結果,清一色與「臺中宣言」有關,細查其實皆出自同一則臺中政府官方英文新聞文章,即本文探討的文章標題。難道「提升GNP」這概念在全人類有英語記錄的歷史中,是臺中市府首推?當然不!更合理的推論是:
一、像樣的英文不是這樣寫。
二、不像樣的這個英文表達,在全宇宙為臺中市府獨創。
這篇文宣,判斷又是不重視翻譯專業的結果。其實,有待批評的英文書寫問題還多著,有興趣的讀者不妨一讀,親自感受一下。
正如不久前逢甲大學一位外國英語教授針對「英語列爲第二官方語言」的計畫投書賴院長,批評這做法是緣木求魚,我也認爲台灣政府各層級應該檢討是否真已準備好,有能力拿出像樣的對內、對外的英語書寫。答案好像不證自明。
以下轉錄臺中官網全文,先是介紹何謂臺中宣言,後是臺中宣言英文版。(連結見留言)
~~~~~
《Taichung Declaration》has redefined the GNP Promote and raise the proposal for Green, Nature and People
Issued by Information Bureau Date:2018-04-19
Taichung will conduct World Flora Expo in November. Green productivity proposed by the City Government was based on the Flora Expo addressed concepts of Green productivity, Nature sustainability and People with Green-ability.「Taichung Declaration」is aiming for inviting 100 cities to sign up. Taichung City Mayor, Chia-lung Lin has signed the declaration with Changwon City Mayor, Ahn Sang-soo tonight at Masan Baseball Stadium in South Korea, he also kicked off the starting game for the Taiwanese baseball pitcher, Weichung Wang, who is working currently in South Korea. It’s very meaningful to have Changwon City as the first city to sign up to the Taichung Declaration.
The theme of 2018 Taichung World Flora Expo is「Exploring GNP」 which change the old meaning of GNP as Gross National Product. Redefined GNP now means Green productivity, Nature sustainability and People with Green-ability for pursuing green productivity and facilitating the ecological eternity and embrace the nature in addition to pursuing the technological development. to make people’s living better. We wish to promote and raise the awareness of enhanced collaborations between international societies because this is the only way to connect people to help each other for sharing the goodness and prosperity for the world. (4/11*11)*Information Bureau.
~~~~~
Taichung Declaration:
《Taichung Declaration》
A New Proposal for GNP
Have you ever thought about that, sound of blooming, could be heard?
Modern people are busy in earning their livings when they are pursuing the development of economics and technologies. They’ve been too busy to see things through so they’ve forgotten to listen to the hearts, realize the nature how close they are relying on the environment.
In 2018, let’s find out the balance for ourselves, let’s listen to the whispers of the nature, let’s listen to the happy sounds of the blooming, we can feel the the value of life and how great to be alive. After all, the meaning of life is to make the world better.
2018 Taichung World Flora Expo will raise a new proposal for GNP. GNP has it’s own life and means Green, Nature and People so it is no more a neutral number of Gross National Product. GNP stands for green productivity and facilitating the ecological eternity to make people’s living better.
It’s the time to move forwards, it’s the time to look back to the past. When we move forwards to develop the smart technologies in the future, we should remember to turn to embrace the nature again to facilitate the ecological eternity. We believe the prosperity and environmental protection can exist concurrently while the technologies can live with the nature.
Green Productivity
City in green and green in the city. The economical growth traded off by the environment will no more last as we know quite well how to play the role as one of the members in the global village. By applying green technologies, reducing energy consumption and create the shared resources to construct a sustainable city with green production and green economics as the backbone.
Nature Sustainability
The mountain geography left from the ice age and the recent wetland scenes formed by the waves and tides are all the low polluted ecological environment and diverse biological systems we would like to sustain. We will never pay the price of nature to pursue the technological prosperity again. We will rebuild the tight connections between people and nature to find back the harmony and balance between people and nature.
People with Green-ability
We are anticipating people will develop their green concepts and capabilities. Such trivial things as personal thought, diet, living and action or big scope as urban construction and future development, all of them will become the group energy of Green to contribute to the international society. So-called green concepts is to implement the actions, including respect the varieties and embrace diversity. No matter in the aspects of culture, race, politics, education or religion, we will maintain the old traditions and develop the innovations to share a better future with everyone. The aesthetics of living is to live with varieties and grow with the compatibilities.
We believe,
The perfect balance among production, ecology and living can be obtained.
Listen to the nature, connect with the society and link to the world.
Collaborate and facilitate the development of international non-government organizations.
Create the new model of urban management.
Because we connect with each other,
We will share the achievements and good results.
~~~~~
同時也有2部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過62萬的網紅煮家男人 Bob's Your Uncle,也在其Youtube影片中提到,上年八月嘅時候我去咗台灣do嘢, 順便試吓長榮航空嘅商務產品。遲咗upload唔好意思 :) 日期/時間: 2019年8月 出發地點: 桃園國際機場 目的地: 香港國際機場 航班編號: BR857 飛行時間: 1:20 Recorded this flight review back in Au...
「date back to意思」的推薦目錄:
- 關於date back to意思 在 翻譯這檔事 Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於date back to意思 在 Whatevergraphy電影底片工作室 Facebook 的最讚貼文
- 關於date back to意思 在 總編輯の永續時尚隨筆 Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於date back to意思 在 煮家男人 Bob's Your Uncle Youtube 的精選貼文
- 關於date back to意思 在 賓狗單字Bingo Bilingual Youtube 的最佳貼文
- 關於date back to意思 在 date back to trace back to用法的價格和怎麼買, PTT加密貨幣版 的評價
date back to意思 在 Whatevergraphy電影底片工作室 Facebook 的最讚貼文
《柯達的幾個正片提問》
#Kodak #Ektachrome #EktachromeIsBack
/
首先,它們這張照片是用Portra800拍的,有沒有很認真,中間會說這次柯達發表的新聞的一些看法,最後談一下 #Kodakchrome 與比起前面更少人知道的 #Aerochrome。
《好像是老新聞》
這次的發佈其實進度跟上次差不多,這次算是正式確立工廠運轉的可能性。不知道是不是因為柯達過去在底片停產後,底片設施都轉交由境外工廠(諸如墨西哥、中國)製作,重啟原本在美國境內的正片製造工廠花上了一點時間才啟動,在早些六月份的時候,柯達工廠的實驗照片是較小尺寸的版本,今天發布的是檢查這樣塗層在大規模塗佈時購不夠穩定。
《其實還有電影底片的版本》
大多數人可能都只注意到了35mm版本的格式,不過同時間也會有Super8以及16mm的版本,相比起35mm,我覺得柯達更大的目的在於8mm的影片市場,畢竟他們並沒有選擇讓原本適用於電影底片的100D複產,而選擇Ektachrome作為新的超八底片選擇。或著是因為100D太麻煩,在兼顧35mm底片的同時,順便做了電影底片的版本也不一定。
現在好像大家都忘記柯達的新超八攝影機的進度,其實國外好像也都沒人在意這件事情了XD
《E-6工作流程的復興》
值得一提的是柯達除了把底片做出來,他們在文內也有提到「重建了Ektachrome E-6的處理工作流程」,這其實意味著柯達的化學工廠也會繼續生產E-6的配方套藥。只是在柯達停產E100VS之後,目前絕大部分市場都已經採用富士的正片藥水系統CR-56,即便柯達有機會今年宣布生產,我想大多數正片LAB,也不容易在短短一兩年內重新回歸柯達的沖洗系統。
在柯達大問答裡面也有提到這個問題,所以在推出底片之後會再它們的Film App裡面提供有使用E-6沖洗流程的工作室。
至於在柯達正片大問答 #EktachromeAnswers 裡面,最多人問的問題就是
#為什麼不生產中片幅版本
/
答案其實跟塗佈的厚度有關。我猜大概與中片幅底片與35mm底片銷量的比例,柯達暫時還不會為了中片幅再開一條生產線在製作,同時在柯達還沒辦法解決新背紙的保存問題,即便有推出新的中片幅,也很可能會遇到浮水印的淺在風險。(順便換一下背紙吧!)
#我們用什麼相紙來輸出Ektarchrome
/
傻孩子,當然是幫你掃描成電子檔輸出。(゚∀゚)
不得不說在剛玩底片的年代,過去作正片放相的R3以及Cibachrome比起Ektachrome更早停產,如果你聽過前面這兩個正片的輸出工藝,那我想你也是底片圈的老砲了。
#至於到底什麼時候會好
/
據說是今年的秋天,也就是九月後到十二月的任何一段時間,我想在這段時間內柯達應該就會開始釋出測試版本的照片,讓我們拭目以待。
《會有更多的驚喜嗎?》
至於柯達的傳奇底片Kodakchrome會不會復產,這一點我覺得以歷史的角度和商業的可行性來說,都比Kodakchrome來得更低,與其期待Kodakchrome,我自己其實更期待正片系統當中一款很有趣的紅外線正片KODAK AEROCHROME,這顏色非常的有意思,如果說黑白攝影代表某種程度的超現實,那麼彩色攝影的超現實,就屬於Aerochrome不可。
至今還是有一些攝影師用過期的(最少十年)的Aerochrome拍攝出非常有張力的作品,不得不說比起正常的正片,我自己其實更期待有一天柯達滿懷企圖地將Aerochrome再度上市。
#Whatevergraphy
Bringing back a new version of a former film from our portfolio has been keeping us very busy. We’ve been sourcing the 80 unique components used to manufacture EKTACHROME and reformulating and optimizing the recipe for smaller scale runs. We’ve also rebuilt the factory infrastructure, as well as EKTACHROME E-6 processing workflow.
⠀
Now we’re ready to share a first look at our latest, and very successful, wide coating trial that occurred at the end of June. Here are Kodak’s Image Scientists examining the test sheets from this coating run. The objective of this trial coating was to replicate the previous smaller coating results at production-scale. This meant coating a 6,000 feet x 4 feet roll of EKTACHROME film that will then be cut down in the finished sizes of Super 8, 16mm Kodak Motion Picture Film and 35mm x 136 still film.
⠀
We will be sharing more of our journey with you as we get closer to the availability date this Fall. So, stay tuned! For the latest progress from the film factory, media coverage and product release information, visit kodak.com/go/ektachrome
⠀
#EktachromeIsBack
date back to意思 在 總編輯の永續時尚隨筆 Facebook 的最佳貼文
當我決定步上“永續”這條道路後,才開始明白甚麼才是真正的小確幸。可以毫不猶疑地將食物吃下肚、看見明朗清澈的天空、敞開心胸用力呼吸、春暖花開時節處處可見蜜蜂蝴蝶,原本該微不足道的日常,如今卻顯得彌足珍貴。
永續也引領我到一個未知的世界。一個來自法國的有機保養品牌 Melvita,他們在春暖花開時期舉辦一場含有"蜂蜜"成分的有機保養品記者會。品牌經理Grace是個對環境友善極度有熱誠的奇女子,對於我對成分和環境提出的問題,總是不厭其煩地為我解密。她力邀我參加這場活動 :「Jean,你一定要認識這個團隊,他們所推廣的獨居蜂計畫很有意思也獨具意義。」我很慶幸參加這場活動,讓我認識了這個團隊,也開啟了我們合作的契機。
第一次聽到獨居蜂的故事,覺得很神奇。原來,有一種蜂愛搞孤僻,母蜂是個單親媽媽,自己找地方生蜂寶寶,會用泥巴做隔間,會切下玫瑰葉將蜂寶寶捲起來,備足了寶寶們的食物-花粉球和被麻醉的昆蟲後,就甩甩屁股飛走了。
為什麼這三位台大昆蟲系的碩博士生,要推動非典型城市養蜂計畫?原來,當膽小的獨居蜂寄住在你家時,這也表示你居住在一個附近沒有使用殺蟲劑或農藥的自然環境,獨居蜂可說是最直接的生物指標。
本周六,由Picupipress 挑品新聞主辦,由我擔當主持人,
COME BACK to ME x 城市養蜂是Bee要的創辦人要來開講,他們將分享其理念和獨居蜂惹人疼愛的小秘密,就來Picupi挑品_松菸風格店家聽故事吧~😉
膽小獨居蜂住我家-談理想的永續生活共創大自然循環
DATE:10/28(六)15:00~16:00
VENUE: Picupi挑品_松菸風格店家 #免費入場
台北市信義區光復南路133號(松山文創園區東向製菸工廠)
date back to意思 在 煮家男人 Bob's Your Uncle Youtube 的精選貼文
上年八月嘅時候我去咗台灣do嘢, 順便試吓長榮航空嘅商務產品。遲咗upload唔好意思 :)
日期/時間: 2019年8月
出發地點: 桃園國際機場
目的地: 香港國際機場
航班編號: BR857
飛行時間: 1:20
Recorded this flight review back in August 2019 when I went to Taiwan on a business trip. Sorry for the late release :)
Date/Time: August 2019
Departed from: Taoyuan International Airport
Arrived at: Hong Kong International Airport
Flight no: BR857
Flight time: 1:20 (approx)
date back to意思 在 賓狗單字Bingo Bilingual Youtube 的最佳貼文
#記得打開CC字幕
林宥嘉推出的最新單曲《少女》甜蜜破表
MV 的官方英文 CC 字幕就是我們翻校的喔 😉
這首表白神曲是林宥嘉作曲,並與黃偉文老師共同填詞的作品
甜得不要不要的,還請來愛妻丁文琪出演 MV,太閃了!!!
現在就在粉紅泡泡中輕鬆學一點英文吧:
🎈「少女」的歌名翻譯是 otomen,那是什麼意思?
🎈「這兩個星座適不適合?」英文怎麼說?
🎈「倒帶再發育」怎麼翻譯?
看完影片,你就知道這些英文說法囉!
❤️💛💚💙💜
Facebook 下載單字卡:https://www.facebook.com/bingobilingual/
Instagram 看 Bingo 私生活:https://instagram.com/bingobilingual_bb/
➡️ 金曲譯者的其他影片:
真實的自己最美 別輸給霸凌 | 蔡依林 玫瑰少年 歌詞翻譯及解析
https://youtu.be/lGG_BBFNsf0
絕美翻譯!! 郁可唯 路過人間 cover 用英文唱
https://youtu.be/VEKxfu-4C8g
不肯被掰彎?! |五月天 盛夏光年 解析及翻譯
https://youtu.be/rwfpPLAr_Ok
【少女】
中英歌詞
我想要買一間房子
I wanna buy a home for us
可能不需要車子
Might not need a car
最好生一兩個孩子
One or two kids would be great
來複製我們的樣子
They’ll look just like us
作為一個平凡的男子
I’m an ordinary man
我對童話的婚禮有點堅持
Insist on having a fairytale wedding
跟你才約會一次
Ever since that one date
人生從此沒其他大事
Nothing else matters in my life
Baby自從遇見你
Baby, ever since we met
我比你還要少女
I’ve become an otomen
偶像的位置 All my idols一夜間 全都換成
Were suddenly replaced
你和巧克力
By you and chocolate
為什麼永遠吃不膩
I just can’t quit you, babe
What have you done to me
What have you done to me
Baby 戀愛的男子 每一個都是少女Baby, every man in love is an otomen
每次見到你
Every time I see you忍不住 超超超願意
I can’t help but say “I frigging do”
方圓百里 都懂我的心
No matter where I am, you can read my mind
浪漫的愛情再定義
Romantic love redefined
快樂回到三年級
As if going back to my happy childhood
自以為完整的身體
Thought I’m already a grown-up
突然間倒帶再發育
But you make me a child again
魔羯巨蟹該不該一起
Should a Capricorn date a Cancer?
說不配的要道歉還來得及
For those who say no, it's not too late to apologize
我們不需要奇蹟
We don’t need any miracle
因為我是那麼適合你
Because I’m your Mr. Right
我只等你 回我同一句
All I need is you say ”Me too!”
Baby 做我的愛妻
Baby, be my lovely wife
一百歲還是少女
100 years old, still my baby girl
有沒有勇氣
Do you have the courage
從今後讓我照顧你
To let me take your hand?
此情不渝 永結同心
Always be together; happily ever after
再也不是 空洞的成語
These words won’t be clichés any longer
我想要買一間房子
I wanna buy a home for us
裡面住兩個少女
For us otome and otomen